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Global climate models

Cumulus congestus clouds like these are usually a sign of incoming rain.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

One Step Closer to a Milestone in Climate Modeling

by David Shultz 24 July 201911 August 2019

A pair of revisions to the Energy Exascale Earth System Model improves its ability to capture late afternoon and nocturnal rainfall as well as the timing and movement of convection.

A view of cloud convection over the South Pacific
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Improving Estimates of Long-Term Climate Sensitivity

by Terri Cook 5 March 2019

New modeling casts doubt on the suitability of running experiments with fixed sea surface temperatures to understand the effects of cloud aggregation on Earth’s climate.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Spectral Surface Emissivity Improves Arctic Climate Simulation

by Minghua Zhang 5 April 2018

Improving the representation of surface emissivity in the Community Earth System Model reduces its Arctic winter cold bias from 7 to 1 Kelvin degree.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

High-Resolution Ocean Model Captures Large-Scale Heat Transport

by Sarah Stanley 28 October 2016

A lower-resolution model is sufficient to capture air-sea interactions, but a high-resolution model better simulates average sea surface temperatures in the North Atlantic.

(top) Observed and (bottom) simulated seasonal mean (December–January–February) 2-meter surface air temperature data.
Posted inScience Updates

A More Powerful Reality Test for Climate Models

by P. J. Gleckler, C. Doutriaux, P. J. Durack, K. E. Taylor, Y. Zhang, D. N. Williams, E. Mason and J. Servonnat 3 May 201620 May 2016

A new climate model evaluation package will deliver objective comparisons between models and observations for research and model development and provide a framework for community engagement.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Estimating Evaporation

by Kate Wheeling 14 March 201614 March 2016

A new framework provides scientists with a more precise understanding of potential evaporation from drying land surfaces.

Posted inScience Updates

Predicting Intraseasonal to Seasonal Climate Variation

by T. Doi 11 March 201611 March 2016

Tropical Precipitation System Workshop 2015; Yokohama, Japan, 3–4 September 2015

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Modeling Weather over Mountainous Terrain

by Kate Wheeling 25 February 201625 February 2016

Scientists use high-resolution models to study how the jagged terrain of the Earth's mountains influences precipitation.

Posted inScience Updates

Improving Representation of Snow on Sea Ice in Climate Models

by D. Perovich, M. Holland and E. Hunke 16 November 201516 November 2015

Snow on Sea Ice Workshop; Barrow, Alaska, 29 April to 1 May 2015

Posted inResearch Spotlights

A Cooler Climate Would Trigger More Tropical Cyclones

by Sarah Stanley 22 October 201522 October 2015

New model reveals tropical cyclones could form at lower sea surface temperatures than previously thought.

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Geophysical Research Letters
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