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Mark DeGraff

Microscopic image of clumps of soil in a matrix of polyester fibers
Posted inNews

Microplastics Have Widely Varying Effects on Soil

by Mark DeGraff 29 October 202529 October 2025

A new study finds that a microplastic concentration of just 0.4% alters the drainage of soil, which could affect the growth of crops and other plants.

Satellite image of green swirls in blue water next to a snow-covered coast
Posted inNews

Iron Emissions Are Shifting a North Pacific Plankton Bloom

by Mark DeGraff 6 August 20256 August 2025

Some of the iron emitted by industrial activity in East Asia is carried by winds into the North Pacific, where it nourishes iron-hungry phytoplankton.

A raging stream in Rocky Mountain National Park in north central Colorado
Posted inNews

Years-Old Groundwater Dominates Spring Mountain Streams

by Mark DeGraff 3 July 20253 July 2025

Alpine rain and snow take much longer to percolate into western U.S. streams than previously thought, adding complexity to long-standing hydrologic models.

View of a wide creek surrounded by trees
Posted inNews

Mobile Bay Has More Branching Brooks Than Shown on Federal Maps

by Mark DeGraff 16 December 202416 December 2024

A more accurate charting of the full extent of stream networks will help land managers better protect U.S. creeks and rivers.

A view of a bridge, with the New Orleans skyline visible in the distance between the bridge and the water. A purple tint, a teal curved line representing a river, and the text “#AGU25 coverage from Eos” overlie the photo.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Wintertime Spike in Oceanic Iron Levels Detected near Hawaii

11 December 202511 December 2025
Editors' Highlights

Frictional Properties of the Nankai Accretionary Prism

11 December 20259 December 2025
Editors' Vox

Hydrothermal Circulation and Its Impact on the Earth System

3 December 20253 December 2025
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