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Mark DeGraff

Microscopic image of clumps of soil in a matrix of polyester fibers
Posted inNews

Microplastics Have Widely Varying Effects on Soil

by Mark DeGraff 29 October 202529 October 2025

A new study finds that a microplastic concentration of just 0.4% alters the drainage of soil, which could affect the growth of crops and other plants.

Satellite image of green swirls in blue water next to a snow-covered coast
Posted inNews

Iron Emissions Are Shifting a North Pacific Plankton Bloom

by Mark DeGraff 6 August 20256 August 2025

Some of the iron emitted by industrial activity in East Asia is carried by winds into the North Pacific, where it nourishes iron-hungry phytoplankton.

A raging stream in Rocky Mountain National Park in north central Colorado
Posted inNews

Years-Old Groundwater Dominates Spring Mountain Streams

by Mark DeGraff 3 July 20253 July 2025

Alpine rain and snow take much longer to percolate into western U.S. streams than previously thought, adding complexity to long-standing hydrologic models.

View of a wide creek surrounded by trees
Posted inNews

Mobile Bay Has More Branching Brooks Than Shown on Federal Maps

by Mark DeGraff 16 December 202416 December 2024

A more accurate charting of the full extent of stream networks will help land managers better protect U.S. creeks and rivers.

A view of a bridge, with the New Orleans skyline visible in the distance between the bridge and the water. A purple tint, a teal curved line representing a river, and the text “#AGU25 coverage from Eos” overlie the photo.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

What Could Happen to the Ocean’s Carbon If AMOC Collapses

6 January 20266 January 2026
Editors' Highlights

Frictional Properties of the Nankai Accretionary Prism

11 December 20259 December 2025
Editors' Vox

Hydrothermal Circulation and Its Impact on the Earth System

3 December 20253 December 2025
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