Hydrology, Cryosphere & Earth Surface
Understanding the “age” of water in different times and places offers insights into how water moves through the hydrological cycle.
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Ocean Sciences
It’s notoriously difficult to access, but new technologies, international collaboration, regional models, and interdisciplinary approaches are improving understanding of the Weddell Gyre.
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Science in a Frozen Ocean
Hydrology, Cryosphere & Earth Surface
Recent technological innovations offer new opportunities for soil moisture characterization and monitoring from the pedon to global scales.
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The Paramount Societal Impact of Soil Moisture
Geochemistry, Mineralogy, Volcanology
New developments in the science of ore genesis and exploration could address the challenges of finding new mineral deposits for our increasingly materialistic world.
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Developments in the Continuing Search for New Mineral Deposits
Hydrology, Cryosphere & Earth Surface
Earth and atmospheric tide signatures embedded in groundwater levels are a potential game changer in the monitoring of confined aquifers.
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Unlocking a Treasure Trove for Subsurface Characterization
Climate Change
There is strong evidence that the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation plays an essential role in Atlantic multidecadal variability and associated climate impacts.
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Effects of Variability in Atlantic Ocean Circulation
Hydrology, Cryosphere & Earth Surface
Including diverse observations of exchange fluxes, tracer concentrations and residence times in groundwater model calibration results in more robust predictions than using only classical observations.
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How Diverse Observations Improve Groundwater Models
Geology & Geophysics
A synthesis of data from studies in different ocean basins reveals that the characteristics of oceanic crust are shaped by age and spreading rate.
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Age and Speed Matter in the Formation of New Oceanic Crust
Hydrology, Cryosphere & Earth Surface
Earthquakes in mountain ranges produce a cascade of geological disturbances and hazards, from enormous landslides to climate change.
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Cascading Down the Mountain
Atmospheric Sciences
The variability in composition of individual aerosol particles and the way in which they mix in the atmosphere is complex and has significant impacts on Earth’s climate.
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