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ice

Aerial view of a wide blue ice area in the Transantarctic Mountains, where ancient Antarctic ice cores or fragments can be found for climate research
Posted inNews

New Lessons from Old Ice: How We Understand Past (and Future) Heating

by Mariana Mastache-Maldonado 24 November 202524 November 2025

Fragments of blue ice up to 6 million years old—the oldest ever found—offer key insights into Earth’s warming cycles. Researchers are using these ancient data to refine models of our future climate.

A satellite image shows dark sand deposits near the south pole of Mars. The shape formed by the deposits is reminiscent of an angel with outstretched wings with a large heart under its right wing.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Maybe That’s Not Liquid Water on Mars After All

by Rebecca Owen 21 November 202521 November 2025

A “very large roll” of a radar instrument offers new insight into a highly reflective area near the Martian south pole.

Five expedition team members climb an icy surface.
Posted inNews

Pamir Glacier Expedition Returns with High-Elevation Ice Cores

by Grace van Deelen 17 November 202526 February 2026

The three glacial cores will unlock mysteries about past climate and weather patterns in central Asia.

Enceladus’s horizon backlit by the Sun, highlighting several plumes of material coming from the surface.
Posted inNews

Speedy Flyby Adds New Organics to Enceladus’s “Primordial Soup”

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 12 November 202512 November 2025

A new analysis of old Cassini data has also verified past detections of complex organics in Saturn’s E ring, strengthening the chemical ties between the ring and its progenitor.

A group of caribou graze on a plain. Snow-capped mountains rise behind them.
Posted inResearch & Developments

1.5 Million Acres of Alaskan Wildlife Refuge to Open for Drilling

by Emily Gardner 23 October 202524 October 2025

A large swath of the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (ANWR) will soon open for drilling, the Trump administration announced today.

An aerial photo of a research team standing on ice with a research vessel looming in the background.
Posted inNews

Ice Diatoms Glide at Record-Low Temperatures

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 7 October 20257 October 2025

New observations reveal how microscopic organisms move through polar ice and illustrate how they may have evolved to thrive in extreme environments.

A layer of clouds seen from overhead from an airplane
Posted inNews

Dust Is the Sky’s Ice Maker

by Saugat Bolakhe 5 September 20255 September 2025

New analysis links desert dust to cloud freezing, with big implications for weather and climate models.

Diagram and photo of experimental setup.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Rock-Ice Avalanche Dynamics: What it Erodes Can Affect How Far it Goes

by Matthew A. Thomas 21 August 202520 August 2025

Using small-scale physical experiments, the mobility of rock-ice avalanches is linked to variability in the earth materials that are encountered along the flow runout path.

A light tan world marked with bright white craters from meteor impacts
Posted inNews

Infrared Instruments Could Spot Exotic Ice on Other Worlds

by Matthew R. Francis 19 August 202519 August 2025

Phases of ice that exist naturally only on frozen moons could be detected using infrared spectroscopy, according to new laboratory experiments.

Maps and graphs from the paper.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Revised Emissions Show Higher Cooling in 10th Century Eruption

by Lynn Russell 16 May 202515 May 2025

The associated cooling from the Eldgjá eruption is larger than previously predicted and better matches tree-ring temperature reconstructions based on updated estimated emissions.

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

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30 April 202630 April 2026
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Drivers of Day-to-Day Temperature Swings Across Continents

1 May 20261 May 2026
Editors' Vox

Hydrothermal Heat Flow as a Window into Subsurface Arc Magmas

28 April 20261 May 2026
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