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Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems (JAMES)

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Graphs and a map from the study.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Fast Adept Sea Ice Forecasts

by Andrew Roberts 8 January 202520 December 2024

Artificial intelligence facilitates an efficient, skillful surrogate of a coupled Arctic sea ice prediction model using generative diffusion.

A graph from the study.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Spectral Solar Radiative Transfer in Plant Canopies

by Jiwen Fan 6 September 20244 September 2024

Spectrally resolved radiative transfer is needed to compute reliable estimates of sunlight transmission and photolysis of molecules within plant canopies.

Satellite image of blue and green phytoplankton blooms in the Southern Ocea
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Climate Model Simulates Unusually High Heat over the Southern Ocean

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 21 August 202421 August 2024

U.K. researchers compare HadGEM3-GC3.1 simulations of near-surface air temperatures with those from other state-of-the-art models.

A simulated image of clouds over the Pacific Ocean and the Americas.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Modeling Earth Systems at a Quintillion Calculations per Second

by Rebecca Owen 6 August 20246 August 2024

I SCREAM, you SCREAM, we all SCREAM for faster climate modeling.

Figure showing simulation from the study.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Equation Discovery for Subgrid-Scale Closures

by Tapio Schneider 24 July 202424 July 2024

Machine learning can discover closure equations for fluid simulations. A new study finds that common algorithms rediscover known, unstable closures, which can be stabilized with higher-order terms.

Figure from the study showing a map and globe.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Ocean Impacts on European Winter Weather

by Hannah Christensen 16 July 202416 July 2024

State-of-the-art high-resolution models are needed to reveal the ocean’s role in driving extra-tropical weather systems.

Diagram from the paper.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Physics + Machine Learning Provide a Better Map of Ocean Measurements

by Stephen M. Griffies and Oliver Watt-Meyer 15 July 202411 July 2024

A new study offers a compelling example where the merger of dynamical modeling, machine learning, and ocean measurements enhances oceanographic understanding, monitoring, and mapping.

Figure showing weather forecasts.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Machine Learning Masters Weather Prediction

by Hannah Christensen 10 July 20241 July 2024

Community datasets and evaluation standards are needed to further advance machine learning for weather prediction.

Figure from the paper
Posted inEditors' Highlights

A Fast and Accurate Open-Source Atmospheric Transport Model

by Timothy DeVries 5 June 20243 June 2024

A new zonally-averaged atmospheric transport model will be useful for estimating emissions of ozone-depleting substances and greenhouse gases.

World map from the paper.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

A Powerful New Model for U.S. Climate–Air Quality Interactions

by Jiwen Fan 10 May 202410 May 2024

NOAA’s Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory has developed a new variable-resolution global chemistry-climate model for research at the nexus of U.S. climate and air quality extremes.

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Seismic Attenuation Techniques Reveal What Lies Beneath Taiwan

11 May 202611 May 2026
Editors' Highlights

A Digital Twin for Arctic Permafrost Beneath Roads

8 May 202612 May 2026
Editors' Vox

The Impact of Advocacy: American Geophysical Union’s Days of Action

14 May 202613 May 2026
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