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Research Spotlights

Research spotlights are plain-language summaries of recent articles published in AGU’s suite of 24 journals.

Satellite image of the East Coast of North America
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Demystifying Sea Level Changes Along the New England Coast

by Terri Cook 18 June 20192 July 2024

No direct causal connection exists between coastal sea level changes and the strength of the North Atlantic’s overturning circulation, according to new, longer-term observational records.

Photo of a research vessel in front of a tidewater glacier
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Arctic Glacial Retreat Alters Downstream Fjord Currents

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 14 June 201914 March 2024

High-resolution mapping efforts could improve predictions of coastal changes as glaciers shrink around the world.

Annotated graphic of a solar wind discontinuity
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Understanding the Turbulent Nature of the Solar Wind

by Mark Zastrow 13 June 20194 May 2022

Sometimes the conditions in the solar wind can change dramatically over short distances. Satellite observations of these features show that they’re more complex than previously thought.

Sandhill cranes fly through the tule fog in the Merced National Wildlife Refuge
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Fading Air Pollution Reduces Fog in Central Valley

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 12 June 20197 February 2024

The tule fog in California’s Central Valley is notorious for causing delays and accidents throughout the region; however, a decrease in air pollutants is reducing the fog’s frequency.

Heavy rain splashing on the ground
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Extreme Precipitation Expected to Increase with Warming Planet

by David Shultz 11 June 201920 March 2023

A new analysis indicates that the frequency and magnitude of extreme precipitation events are expected to increase as Earth continues to warm.

Photo of a CCTV camera on a building
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Ordinary Security Cameras Could Keep an Eye on Rainfall

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 10 June 201918 February 2022

A new opportunistic sensing strategy could use existing closed-circuit television networks to accurately capture rainfall intensity, despite low-cost equipment and visually complex scenes.

A NASA model of Hurricane Sandy
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Role of Humans in Past Hurricane Potential Intensity Is Unclear

by Elizabeth Thompson 10 June 201927 October 2022

In recent decades, there have been more intense North Atlantic hurricanes. A new study compares climate models to see whether they can attribute increasing potential intensity to human activity.

A blue whale.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Seasonal and Annual Changes in Pitch in Blue Whale Calls

by Terri Cook 7 June 201929 November 2022

Six years of acoustic recordings detect seasonal shifts in blue whale vocalizations that correlate with the presence of icebergs, a primary source of ambient ocean noise in the southern Indian Ocean.

Helheim Glacier Greenland and surrounding icy landscape
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Modeling the Subsurface Hydrology of the Greenland Ice Sheet

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 7 June 201923 March 2023

Firn aquifers—pockets of meltwater beneath the surface of an ice sheet—could have far-reaching impacts on subglacial hydrology, a new study finds.

Photo of a river limned by marshlands
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Tracking Dissolved Organic Matter in Coastal Ecosystems

Elizabeth Thompson by Elizabeth Thompson 6 June 201926 March 2024

Dissolved organic matter supports aquatic food webs and holds as much carbon as the atmosphere. A new study tracks which sources and processes play the biggest role in coastal systems.

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Newer posts 1 … 86 87 88 89 90 … 192 Older posts
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Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

New Global River Map Is the First to Include River Bifurcations and Canals

15 May 202514 May 2025
Editors' Highlights

Old Forests in a New Climate

15 May 202514 May 2025
Editors' Vox

Decoding Crop Evapotranspiration

6 May 20256 May 2025
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