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Research Spotlights

Research spotlights are plain-language summaries of recent articles published in AGU’s suite of 24 journals.

Researchers evaluate remagnetization in sedimentary rocks to better understand the Earth’s tectonic history.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Diagnosing Cryptic Remagnetization in Sedimentary Rocks

by Terri Cook 9 May 201727 January 2023

To understand the ancient movement of Earth’s tectonic plates, comprehensive magnetic and petrographic studies are needed to detect secondary magnetization in carbonates and other sedimentary rocks.

Researchers assess whether methods of studying alluvial rivers are helpful to understanding behavior of rivers without loose sediment.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Do Rivers Flow over Bedrock?

by Terri Cook 8 May 201713 October 2022

A study questions whether the hydraulics of rivers that lack loose sediments along their bottoms can be accurately depicted by standard equations for flow over sediment.

Natural-color image of category 3 Hurricane Gonzalo on October 17, 2014.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

When Ocean and Atmosphere Couple, the Climate Wobbles

by E. Underwood 5 May 20176 March 2023

Every 25–30 years, the ocean and atmosphere conspire to produce an enhanced North Atlantic Oscillation

Kate Scharer examining sediments disrupted by the San Andreas Fault near Desert Hot Springs, California.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Catching Glimpses of Centuries-Old Earthquakes

by S. Witman 5 May 201728 October 2022

Researchers in the western United States survey the earthquakes that have torn up California for the past millennium.

Researchers find new evidence that Taiwan’s Yuli Metamorphic Belt is younger than previously thought.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Reinterpreting the Age and Origins of Taiwan’s Yuli Belt Terrane

by Terri Cook 4 May 201726 January 2023

Uranium-lead dating of zircons from Taiwan’s east central metamorphic belt offers robust evidence that this uplifted terrane is some 90 million years younger than previously thought.

New measurements help researchers assess methane emitted by wetlands
Posted inResearch Spotlights

What’s the Average Methane Isotope Signature in Arctic Wetlands?

by Terri Cook 4 May 20173 March 2023

Aircraft measurements confirm that methane emissions from northern European wetlands exhibit a uniform regional carbon isotopic signature, despite considerable ground-level heterogeneity.

Researchers improve long-term data sets to better model how black carbon impacts Arctic climate.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Black Carbon Measurements in the Arctic Get an Upgrade

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 3 May 2017

Long-term data of higher accuracy could help improve global climate models and reveal trends in black carbon’s influence on Arctic climate.

A new study uncovers how planting trees might impact climate.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Can Tree Planting Really Help Mitigate Climate Change?

by S. Witman 2 May 20178 November 2022

It depends on where, when, and how.

New research unravels how humans can address cognitive biases.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A Framework for Decisions on Science and Policy

by B. Bane 28 April 20177 October 2022

Human reasoning has helped us become one of the most successful species to populate the planet, but we still struggle with cognitive biases.

Photomicrogram of sediment coarse fraction from Heinrich Event 1, including forams and grains transported by icebergs.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Iceberg Surge During Last Deglaciation May Have Had Two Pulses

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 27 April 20174 May 2022

Seafloor sediment cores provide new clues that could help clarify the influence of ice sheet collapse on a period of ocean cooling marked by slowed deepwater circulation.

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Newer posts 1 … 135 136 137 138 139 … 198 Older posts
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