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Research Spotlights

Research spotlights are plain-language summaries of recent articles published in AGU’s suite of 24 journals.

A new study shows how effective coastal wetlands are at sequestering carbon
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Coastal Wetlands Effectively Sequester “Blue Carbon”

by S. Witman 21 August 20179 March 2023

Mangrove forests, salt marshes, seagrass beds, and the like are carbon storage treasure troves.

We may be overestimating how reflective Earth is—and underestimating how much energy the planet’s ice sheets are absorbing.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

On-the-Ground Measurements Overestimate Earth’s Albedo

by David Shultz 18 August 20176 July 2022

Weather stations can be used to calibrate and validate albedo measurements from satellites, but they fail to account for variability across landscapes, overestimating how reflective our planet is.

Researchers unravel how a warming climate impacts El Niño behavior
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Improving Our Understanding of El Niño in a Warm Climate

by Jenny Lunn 17 August 201726 January 2023

A new study seeks to bring together the strongest features of proxy data and climate models to reduce uncertainties in reconstructions of past El Niño behavior.

Researchers model the movement of strong auroral storms
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Simulations Give New View of Global Auroral Storms

by Mark Zastrow 16 August 201716 November 2021

New computer models capture the movement of the strongest auroral storms as they sweep across Earth at night, challenging scientists’ views of what drives them.

Researchers use modeling to find an iceberg’s breaking point.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How to Find an Iceberg’s Breaking Point

by S. Witman 16 August 20179 August 2022

Researchers develop a mathematical method of modeling tabular icebergs, like the one that broke away from an Antarctic ice shelf earlier this year.

New research suggests rain and stream gauges are still key to better data for water resource management.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Improving Water Resources Management from the Ground Up

by S. Witman 15 August 201724 February 2023

The key to sustainable water resources management isn’t satellite technology yet—it’s a new spin on time-tested rain and stream gauges.

: Researchers create a 66-year data record to see how El Niño impacts temperatures in the California Current System
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Powerful Pacific Forces Disrupt the California Current

by S. Witman 11 August 20176 October 2021

Scientists create a 66-year data record to shed light on the role of El Niño in the California Current System’s shifting temperatures.

climate change globe arctic
Posted inResearch Spotlights

New Baseline for Understanding Arctic Oxygen and Nutrient Fluxes

by Terri Cook 11 August 201727 September 2022

Significant spatial and temporal patterns emerge from the first pan-Arctic comparison of oxygen demand in marine sediments.

New observations reveal secrets of sodium flares in Mercury’s exosphere
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Observing Mercury’s Brilliant Flares from Earth

by E. Underwood 9 August 20177 March 2022

Researchers make the first short-term observation of sodium flares in Mercury’s exosphere.

A new study tracks meteor trails in the Earth’s upper atmosphere.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Tracking Meteor Trails to Study the Mesosphere

by E. Underwood 9 August 201716 March 2023

Twelve years of radar data reveal new phenomena in Earth’s upper atmosphere.

Posts pagination

Newer posts 1 … 135 136 137 138 139 … 205 Older posts
Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

As Wildfires Increase in the West, So Does Suppression Spending

10 June 202610 June 2026
Editors' Highlights

Multi-Scale Fault Roughness Encapsulated in a Friction Law

11 June 202611 June 2026
Editors' Vox

Small-Scale Indian Ocean Dynamics Underpin Marine Ecology and Climate

4 June 20263 June 2026
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