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Research Spotlights

Research spotlights are plain-language summaries of recent articles published in AGU’s suite of 24 journals.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Glacial Meltwater Features Depend on Glacier Type and Location

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 21 March 20165 October 2022

With climate change, some glaciers will melt faster than others, altering the proportions of nutrients in meltwater and changing downstream ecosystems.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Satellite Shows Earth's Magnetic Field Bent During a Solar Storm

by Mark Zastrow 18 March 201613 April 2022

When solar storms strike, they weaken Earth's defenses against harmful radiation. New satellite measurements reveal just how much.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Antarctica Gets a New Gravity Map

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 18 March 201628 October 2021

A comprehensive collection of variation in Earth's gravity could aid studies of the Antarctic geoid and of Antarctica's geology and ice sheet dynamics.

The 1927 flood on the Lower Mississippi River was one of the most destructive in U.S. history.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Reimagining a Fatal Flood

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 17 March 20162 March 2023

Researchers use high-resolution simulations to reexamine the rainfall events that led to one of the most destructive floods in U.S. history.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Hubble Gazes at Europa's Aurora

by Mark Zastrow 17 March 201610 February 2023

Scientists get their best glimpse yet of the shimmering phenomena on one of Jupiter's most intriguing moons.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Variable Mantle Lies Below Ancient Pieces of Earth's Crust

Cody Sullivan by C. Sullivan 16 March 20164 August 2023

Underneath old and stable pieces of Earth's crust in North America, the mantle's uppermost portion contains multiple layers that change the velocities of seismic waves.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Recent Studies Crack Open New Views of Glacial Crevasses

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 16 March 201614 October 2022

Scientists review 60 years of direct and remote observations of crevasses and the models used to simulate them.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Uncertainty Evaluations Improve Biogeochemical Simulations

by Terri Cook 15 March 201627 September 2022

Results from the first decade-long reanalysis simulation of northwest European shelf biogeochemistry show the importance of quantifying the uncertainty in these indicators to inform marine policy.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

After a Century, Restored Wetlands May Still Be a Carbon Source

by Terri Cook 15 March 201623 January 2023

Methane emissions can drastically lower, or even reverse, the benefits of carbon sequestration in restored wetlands, according to new measurements from the Sacramento–San Joaquin Delta.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Icelandic Eruption Caused Record-Breaking Sulfur Dioxide Release

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 14 March 20168 October 2021

Satellite and ground-based data reveal sulfur dioxide flux, trace element release, and preeruption magma movement.

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Drought Drove the Amazon’s 2023 Switch to a Carbon Source

25 February 202625 February 2026
Editors' Highlights

Satellite View of the California Wildfires of January 2025

27 February 202626 February 2026
Editors' Vox

A Double-Edged Sword: The Global Oxychlorine Cycle on Mars

10 February 202610 February 2026
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