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continents

The Getz Ice Shelf in Antarctica
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Very Warm Water Observed Along West Antarctic Ice Shelf

by Terri Cook 11 April 201911 January 2022

Two years of mooring observations at the edge of the continental shelf show that wind stress and upwelling control the inflow of some of the warmest water observed at an ice shelf front in Antarctica.

A view of the Scottish Highlands, where a geologist first recognized Barrovian geological regional metamorphism.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Regional Metamorphism Occurs Before Continents Collide

by Terri Cook 3 January 201911 January 2022

Evidence from collision zones suggests that the high temperatures that create regional zones of metamorphic minerals occur in wide, hot back arcs prior to continental collision deformation.

The flat Australian outback overlies a series of ancient mountain chains.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Unraveling the Origins of Australia’s Ancient Mountain Chains

by Terri Cook 5 November 201813 October 2022

New data synthesis suggests that varying rates of trench retreat along the margin of the Gondwana supercontinent were responsible for the curvature of the Tasmanide mountain chains.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Are Diamonds Ubiquitous Beneath Old Stable Continents?

by Sergei Lebedev 7 August 20182 March 2023

Although rare at the Earth’s surface, diamonds may be commonplace at depths of 120 to 150 kilometers below the surface within the lithosphere of old continents.

Researchers use seafloor pressure sensor data to examine how infragravity waves are reflected back to shore by the edge of a continental shelf
Posted inResearch Spotlights

On the Origin of Infragravity Waves

by Terri Cook 23 July 201824 February 2023

Seafloor pressure sensor data show that long-period ocean surface waves radiating from the world’s shorelines are mostly reflected back to shore by the continental shelf edge.

Researchers analyze how low-angle, high-displacement faults influence the evolution of continental rifts.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

An Improved Understanding of How Rift Margins Evolve

by Terri Cook 21 March 201829 September 2022

A new seismic reflection study of the mid-Norwegian margin examines the role that low-angle, high-displacement faults play in the evolution of continental rifts.

Michael DeLucia standing in front of the Great Unconformity
Posted inNews

Erasing a Billion Years of Geologic Time Across the Globe

Lucas Joel by L. Joel 5 February 201823 February 2023

The Great Unconformity—a huge time gap in the rock record—may have been triggered by the uplift of an ancient supercontinent, say researchers using a novel method for dating rocks.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

The Many Magmatic Modifications to the African Continent

by J. Geissman 9 January 20185 October 2022

How the very slow moving African Continent, with a lithosphere of quite varied age elements and thickness, has responded to ongoing asthenospheric modification.

Optical photo taken with gypsum plate and a petrological microscope.
Posted inEditors' Vox

The Earth’s Elastic Crust

by Bjarne S. G. Almqvist and D. Mainprice 22 June 201729 September 2022

A recent paper in Reviews of Geophysics discussed how the mineral composition and microfabric of the continental crust influences its seismic properties.

Posted inEditors' Vox

Data Rules for Water Management, Continental Roots, and More

by Brooks Hanson 1 September 201619 January 2023

The importance of relevant and consistent data (as well as more samples) spans discussions of water resources and crustal roots at the IGC.

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Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

A Long-Term Look Beneath an Antarctic Ice Shelf

6 March 20269 March 2026
Editors' Highlights

Slow Atmospheric Circulations Shape Storm Tracks and Wave-Breaking Patterns

11 March 202611 March 2026
Editors' Vox

How Radar Reveals the Hidden Fabric of Ice Sheets

9 March 20269 March 2026
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