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Research Spotlights

Research spotlights are plain-language summaries of recent articles published in AGU’s suite of 24 journals.

Researchers analyze how low-angle, high-displacement faults influence the evolution of continental rifts.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

An Improved Understanding of How Rift Margins Evolve

by Terri Cook 21 March 201829 September 2022

A new seismic reflection study of the mid-Norwegian margin examines the role that low-angle, high-displacement faults play in the evolution of continental rifts.

New modeling simulates how faulting and folding around blind faults influence each other.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

New Model Simulates Faults and Folds Shaping Each Other

Alexandra Branscombe by A. Branscombe 21 March 20186 October 2021

A new model simulates how faulting and folding deep in Earth’s crust shape the way rocks fold and cause earthquakes.

New models could use machine learning techniques to reduce uncertainties in climate predictions
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Next-Generation Climate Models Could Learn, Improve on the Fly

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 21 March 201814 June 2022

Scientists propose development of new models that use machine learning techniques to reduce uncertainties in climate predictions.

Scientists exploring Arctic sea ice in 2005.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Sea Ice Loss Suppresses Some Effects of Climate Change

by S. Witman 19 March 201813 March 2023

Polar amplification could counteract weather patterns shifting toward the poles.

Erosion eats away at the permafrost of Canada’s Yukon Coastal Plain
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Carbon Release from Permafrost Erosion Along the Yukon Coast

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 16 March 201827 September 2022

New findings highlight the need to account for large amounts of ground ice contained in frozen soil when assessing Arctic carbon cycling.

Researchers assess the data gaps that obscure scientific understanding of how solid-fuel use can harm human health
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Solid-Fuel Use Puts Human Health at Risk

by S. Witman 15 March 201820 September 2022

Data gaps obscure the full extent of deaths caused by heating homes with wood and other solid fuels.

Researchers study the Prairie-Pothole Region of North America to assess water resource management across the continent.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Prairies, Potholes, and Public Policy

by S. Witman 15 March 201824 January 2024

Studying the Prairie-Pothole Region of North America could help improve water resource management across the continent.

Researchers examine how mantle upwelling under oceanic transform faults stabilizes these boundaries.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Widespread Mantle Upwelling Beneath Oceanic Transform Faults

by Terri Cook 13 March 20188 July 2024

A global characterization of mantle flow patterns beneath active oceanic transforms suggests pervasive upwelling stabilizes divergent plate boundaries by warming and weakening these enigmatic features.

Researchers study how sunlight and wind impact evaporation in the Dead Sea.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Dead Sea Provides Unique Insights on Water Evaporation

by S. Witman 9 March 201824 October 2022

Scientists study the impacts of sunlight and wind on evaporation at one of Earth’s most unusual lakes.

Researchers compare two model scenarios to assess the role of a “moist shell” in storm development
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Modeling Storm Evolution

by S. Witman 6 March 201831 January 2023

A “moist shell” makes all the difference in how some storms evolve.

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16 January 202616 January 2026
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Bridging the Gap: Transforming Reliable Climate Data into Climate Policy

16 January 202616 January 2026
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