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Research Spotlights

Research spotlights are plain-language summaries of recent articles published in AGU’s suite of 24 journals.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Large Variability Measured in Kuroshio Current East of Taiwan

by Terri Cook 21 September 201520 July 2022

Ship surveys show that the "Gulf Stream" of the Pacific is not a stable boundary current.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

What Formed These Curious Ripples on Mars?

by C. Minnehan 18 September 20156 March 2023

Dunes, ridges, or something else? Scientists seek to understand the origins of transverse aeolian ridges.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Circulation Models Cannot Simulate Organized Tropical Convection

by Terri Cook 16 September 20158 June 2022

Challenges in predicting and simulating the Madden-Julian Oscillation indicate a lack of understanding of the atmospheric circulation pattern's fundamental physics.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Spacecraft Records Rising-Tone Magnetosonic Waves

by C. Minnehan 11 September 20157 July 2025

A rising tone in wave frequencies suggests a complicated, nonlinear series of interactions between electromagnetic sound waves and protons near the magnetic equator.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

To Help Fix the Hole in the Ozone Layer, Just Add Ice

by David Shultz 11 September 201523 January 2023

Computer simulations show that adding tiny droplets of ice to the atmosphere during the spring could help eliminate chlorofluorocarbons and repair the hole in the ozone layer.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Microbial Communities Form Iron Shells in Abandoned Mines

by David Shultz 10 September 201510 November 2022

Fungi and bacteria deposit metal ions on steel objects left behind by miners. These metals form strange clam-like shells on the steel surfaces.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Predicting Space Weather on a Satellite Superhighway

by E. Betz 9 September 201521 February 2023

Scientists combined 82 satellite years of data to create a more comprehensive model of how plasma behaves in a region of Earth's magnetosphere with heavy spacecraft traffic.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Powerful Is Jupiter's Aurora?

by Mark Zastrow 8 September 201511 August 2022

Scientists have mapped Jupiter's spectacular aurora in unprecedented detail with the Hubble Space Telescope.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Cool Downdrafts in Large Thunderstorms Captured by Satellite

by David Shultz 4 September 20156 March 2023

Orbiting scatterometers can reveal patterns of cool air in mesoscale convective systems.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Largest Grains Dominate River Bedrock Erosion Rates

by Terri Cook 3 September 201524 February 2022

The effect of particle size on bedrock erosion rates adds complexity to modeling bedrock channel evolution.

Posts pagination

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

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27 August 202627 August 2026
Editors' Highlights

Long-Term Datasets are Essential to Understanding Coastal Change

26 August 202618 August 2026
Editors' Vox

Climate Model Benchmarking: Building Trust and Advancing Science

24 August 202624 August 2026
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