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Research Spotlights

Research spotlights are plain-language summaries of recent articles published in AGU’s suite of 24 journals.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

A Noninvasive Way to Study Groundwater-Dependent Ecosystems

by J. Orwig 9 December 20145 May 2022

Scientists used a noninvasive method to study the substructure of delicate groundwater-dependent ecosystems.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Fiber Optics Can Improve Borehole Measurements

by E. Betz 9 December 201416 February 2022

Scientists demonstrate the potential of fiber optics to measure fluid flow in boreholes as an alternative to traditional measurement techniques.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Ocean Carbon Uptake More Variable Than Previously Thought

by E. Betz 9 December 201427 September 2022

Researchers create a global model of carbon dioxide absorbed by the ocean to get a better idea of how the greenhouse gas influences climate.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Where Does the Bed of a River Change from Gravel to Sand?

JoAnna Wendel, freelance science writer and illustrator by JoAnna Wendel 9 December 201427 April 2022

Analysis of the Fraser River suggests that riverbed sediments shift abruptly depending on river slope changes and water speed.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

What Causes Nitric Oxide to Infiltrate the Ozone Layer?

JoAnna Wendel, freelance science writer and illustrator by JoAnna Wendel 9 December 201420 January 2023

Processes in the polar atmosphere can cause nitric oxide (NO)-enriched air to descend and destroy stratospheric ozone. Scientists explore one cause of these NO fluxes, stratospheric sudden warming.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Uncertainty in Deforestation’s Effects on Amazonian Climate

by C. Schultz 9 December 20142 November 2021

The strength of land-atmosphere coupling in a given model influences how it represents deforestation’s effects.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Trapping Waves in Earth's Plasmasphere

by E. Betz 9 December 201421 February 2023

Satellite observations explain why magnetosonic waves can be found in regions far from where they originate.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

From Magnetic Field Data, the Flow of Earth’s Core

by S. Palus 2 December 20141 August 2022

How can researchers understand what happens at the center of the Earth when it can’t be measured directly?

Posted inResearch Spotlights

A Dearth of Hurricanes Cannot Explain Maya Collapse

by C. Schultz 2 December 201429 September 2022

Mud layers in a stalagmite from a cave on the Yucatán Peninsula show hurricane activity was steady or elevated throughout the Maya collapse.

Ocean acidification in the Great Barrier Reef
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Ocean Acidification Worse in Coral Reefs

by E. Betz 2 December 201412 September 2022

The rate of ocean acidification in coral reefs outpaces the rise in carbon dioxide in Earth’s atmosphere.

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Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Machine Learning Simulates 1,000 Years of Climate

27 August 202527 August 2025
Editors' Highlights

As Simple as Possible: The Importance of Idealized Climate Models

28 August 202526 August 2025
Editors' Vox

Waterworks on Tree Stems: The Wonders of Stemflow

21 August 202520 August 2025
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