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air pollution

Close-up image of gravel and dust on an asphalt
Posted inNews

Road Dust: A Health Hazard Hidden in Plain Sight

Megan Sever, Science Writer by Megan Sever 7 November 201927 August 2025

Legacy heavy metals from past industrial activity combine with traffic paint; asphalt; and bits of tires, brakes, and car parts to create toxic dust on our roadways.

Black-and-white photo of a motorcycle and double-decker bus in thick fog
Posted inNews

Podcast: Night of the Killer Smog

by Lauren Lipuma 24 June 20197 February 2024

In the latest episode of its Centennial series, AGU’s Third Pod from the Sun tells the story of two air quality disasters that served as catalysts for clean air regulations in the mid-20th century.

Sandhill cranes fly through the tule fog in the Merced National Wildlife Refuge
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Fading Air Pollution Reduces Fog in Central Valley

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 12 June 20197 February 2024

The tule fog in California’s Central Valley is notorious for causing delays and accidents throughout the region; however, a decrease in air pollutants is reducing the fog’s frequency.

Haze over eastern Pennsylvania
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A New Look at Winter Air Quality in the Northeastern U.S.

by E. Underwood 9 May 201913 February 2023

Past studies underestimated a major pollution source, particularly in rural areas.

A visualization of black carbon around the globe.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Previous Research Has Underestimated Black Carbon Emissions

by Terri Cook 30 April 201919 October 2021

New observational constraints suggest that U.S. emissions of this heat-absorbing aerosol were 80% higher during the late 20th century than prior estimates have indicated.

A Twin Otter turboprop flies over California, taking measurements of smoke from a wildfire.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Probing Wildfire Smoke Plumes Up Close

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 10 April 201919 September 2022

Direct observations from flights over coastal California reveal more about aerosol plumes released by burning biomass.

A traffic jam in Delhi, India
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Ozone Pollution Deaths in India Higher Than Previously Thought

by E. Underwood 19 March 20199 September 2024

Reducing emissions could avert more than 300,000 deaths per year by 2050.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

How Brown Carbon and Coatings on Black Carbon Affect Absorption

by Minghua Zhang 1 March 20193 May 2022

While ambient black carbon absorption is shown largely independent of coatings, distinct types of atmospheric brown carbon coexist, deriving from primary emissions and secondary processing.

Cars in rush hour highway traffic driving in hazy air
Posted inNews

Stroke Deaths Rise, Life Expectancy Falls with Polluted Air

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 30 January 20199 September 2024

The connection between poor air quality and higher stroke mortality was strongest in southern states across a region known as the “stroke belt.”

Person wearing air pollution mask in Beijing
Posted inNews

Heavy Air Pollution May Lower Cognitive Test Scores

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 29 August 201817 March 2023

A new study found that verbal and math test scores in China dropped with reduced air quality. The effects were especially pronounced for men and elderly populations.

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A view of a bridge, with the New Orleans skyline visible in the distance between the bridge and the water. A purple tint, a teal curved line representing a river, and the text “#AGU25 coverage from Eos” overlie the photo.

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Our Ocean’s “Natural Antacids” Act Faster Than We Thought

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Cows, Coal, and Chemistry: The Role of Photochemistry in Methane Budget

27 January 202623 January 2026
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Bridging the Gap: Transforming Reliable Climate Data into Climate Policy

16 January 202616 January 2026
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