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Atacama Desert

Satellite view of rectangular evaporation ponds used for lithium mining located amid a bright white salt flat.
Posted inOpinions

Concerns over Lithium, Water, and Climate in Earth’s Two Highest Deserts

by Lan Cuo 27 August 202413 February 2025

Brine mining to meet resource demands amid renewable energy transitions is affecting water resources in South America and China. Hydrologists can help understand how and join the search for solutions.

A van labeled “Extremophiles” stands next to ladders extending into a small, deep pit dug into the Atacama Desert.
Posted inNews

Researchers Find Bacterial Communities Deep Beneath the Atacama

by Alejandro Pardo 12 July 202411 July 2024

Extremophile microbes exist in the gypsum-rich “fringes” of the driest place on Earth.

Imagen de satélite de un paisaje café y gris con colinas y cerros.
Posted inNews

(Probablemente) No podremos decir si Marte tiene vida

by Matthew R. Francis 1 May 20233 May 2023

Los equipos de última generación no siempre pueden identificar la vida que habita en los lugares más parecidos a Marte en la Tierra, lo que hace que los científicos se pregunten cómo se se podría hacer mejor en el Planeta Rojo.

Satellite photo of a brown and gray landscape with hills and bumps
Posted inNews

We (Probably) Can’t Tell Whether Mars Has Life

by Matthew R. Francis 10 March 202310 March 2023

State-of-the-art equipment can’t always identify life inhabiting the most Mars-like spot on Earth, leaving scientists wondering how to do better on the Red Planet.

Lofted dust layers over the Andes mountains
Posted inNews

Iodine-Laden Desert Dust Is Eating at Ozone Pollution

by Jackie Rocheleau 28 February 202228 February 2022

In a happy accident, scientists found a potential solution to an atmospheric chemistry mystery. Their findings could be a missing piece in the iodine cycle and in atmospheric models.

The Atacama Desert, Chile
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Understanding Rare Rain Events in the Driest Desert on Earth

by Emily Cerf 18 January 202218 January 2022

A new study reveals the atmospheric paths of storm events that can deliver a decade’s worth of rain in a few hours to the Atacama Desert.

A lump of glass
Posted inNews

Glassy Nodules Pinpoint a Meteorite Impact

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 5 August 20215 May 2022

Researchers working in Chile’s Atacama Desert have collected thousands of “atacamaites” that suggest a meteorite struck the region roughly 8 million years ago.

A rock pile in the Atacama Desert, Chile, with one rock in focus and two people standing in the background
Posted inNews

Desert Microbes Mine for Water

Lesley Evans Ogden, Science Writer by Lesley Evans Ogden 29 June 20204 January 2023

Scientists studying a cyanobacterium isolated from rock samples in the Atacama Desert found out how the bacteria extract water to live. Their results may help identify likely sites for life on Mars.

Six people fan out in a line, searching the ground for rocky meteorites in the Atacama Desert
Posted inNews

Oldest Meteorite Collection Found in World’s Oldest Desert

Mary Caperton Morton, Science Writer by Mary Caperton Morton 14 June 20194 October 2021

Rare 2-million-year record reveals the meteorite flux rate.

Deep drilling in the Atacama Desert in 2017
Posted inNews

Atacama’s Past Rainfall Followed Pacific Sea Temperature

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 23 April 20194 April 2023

This is the first paleoclimate record of precipitation near Atacama’s hyperarid core and suggests that its moisture source is different from that of the Andes.

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