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Matthew R. Francis

A plume of lava shoots out of a volcano and flows down its shallow sides.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Mapping Kīlauea’s Magma Reservoirs

by Matthew R. Francis 3 November 20263 November 2026

Researchers used a dense seismometer network to monitor a combination of natural and truck-generated seismic signals and identify two regions of subsurface magma storage.

Dark gray mountains and craters, seen obliquely from above.
Posted inNews

Was the Moon-Forming Impact Squishy or Crunchy?

by Matthew R. Francis 23 October 202623 October 2026

A new computer simulation adds a crust to the Earth-smashing planet Theia, showing how a proto-Moon could form from the leftovers.

White space probe instruments and mechanical parts, with red Martian landscape behind.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

InSight into Seismology on the Red Planet

by Matthew R. Francis 21 October 202621 October 2026

Viking 2 detected two possible marsquakes in 1976. New analysis links one to the same region where InSight recorded nearly 1,000 marsquakes decades later.

A dark planet with a long comet-like tail orbits beyond a bright disk of matter around a brighter white starlike object.
Posted inNews

White Dwarf Spotted Devouring the Planet It Birthed

by Matthew R. Francis 20 October 202620 October 2026

Exotic chemical elements in the atmosphere of a dead star hint at the presence of a planet that formed after the star’s death—the first such second-generation planet ever seen.

Green swirls of light in the sky above a snow-covered hillside.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Auroral Structure Could Be Caused by Bouncing Electrons

by Matthew R. Francis 19 October 202619 October 2026

High-resolution optical observations of aurorae show fluctuations and structuring that could be explained by interactions between electrons and a plasma phenomenon called Alfvén waves.

Waves wash up around the base of a lifeguard tower that says “5 Torrey Pines. No lifeguard on duty.”
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Making Sense of Shallow-Water Waves with Advanced Statistics

by Matthew R. Francis 23 September 202623 September 2026

Low-frequency infragravity waves shape shorelines, but exactly how they contribute is mysterious. A technique from Bayesian probability theory might change that.

A black-and-white photo of an old telegraph machine
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Of Cosmic Rains and Delayed Trains

by Matthew R. Francis 21 September 202621 September 2026

Scientific detective work corrected the date of an early disruption in telegraph service, solidifying the links between solar weather and technological disturbances.

A very blurry gray blob on a black background
Posted inNews

Oddball Moon Might Be a Neptune Original After All

by Matthew R. Francis 25 June 202625 June 2026

Infrared observations of Nereid hint that it might have formed in orbit around Neptune, unlike most of the planet’s other satellites.

An image of the surface of Mercury shows a yellow surface and three craters ringed with dark blue. The middle crater has light blue spots in the center, and the other two are dotted with light blue around the edges.
Posted inNews

A Unique African Volcano Could Solve a Mystery on Mercury

by Matthew R. Francis 2 June 20262 June 2026

New data from Ol Doinyo Lengai in Tanzania suggest that carbon-rich volcanic activity could be responsible for the mysterious “hollows” observed on the surface of Mercury.

A photo shows a mountainside with a large wedge of lighter-colored rock, above a churning channel of water. The foot of a glacier can be seen at the lower edge of the image.
Posted inNews

The Forensics of a Skyscraper-Sized Tsunami

by Matthew R. Francis 6 May 20266 May 2026

A landslide in Tracy Arm Fjord in Alaska created the second-largest tsunami on record. A new analysis links this abrupt event to the retreat of a glacier and, ultimately, to climate change.

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6 November 20266 November 2026
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Trash to Treasure? Increased Soil Phosphorus in Farmed Urban Soils

5 November 20264 November 2026
Editors' Vox

Announcing the New AGU Publications Editors-in-Chief Starting in 2027

6 November 20266 November 2026
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