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Climate Change

A hilltop in the Crowsnest Forest Reserve, Alberta, Canada
Posted inNews

Canada’s Rocky Mountain Forests Are on the Move

Mara Johnson-Groh, Science Writer by Mara Johnson-Groh 7 August 202031 March 2023

Using century-old surveying photos, scientists have mapped 100 years of change in the Canadian Rockies to document the climate-altered landscape.

An AmeriFlux instrument tower rises above treetops in a New Mexico piñon-juniper forest
Posted inScience Updates

Measuring, Monitoring, and Modeling Ecosystem Cycling

by L. R. Hawkins, J. Kumar, X. Luo, D. Sihi and S. Zhou 5 August 202015 March 2023

Scientists leverage long-term environmental measurements, emerging satellite observations, and recent modeling advances to examine changes in ecosystem carbon and water cycling.

Trees stretch across a patch of desert
Posted inNews

Solar Mandates in Sacred Groves

Rishika Pardikar, Science Writer by Rishika Pardikar 4 August 202019 October 2022

As India moves toward ambitious climate goals, it is trampling on sacred groves in desert ecosystems.

A farmer crouches on dried, cracked soil on his farm in Punjab
Posted inNews

India’s Food Bowl Heads Toward Desertification

by G. Singh 30 July 20202 September 2022

Water-guzzling rice consumes more water than Punjab can recharge. If current irrigation rates continue, the state will empty its groundwater reserves within 20 years.

View looking out a helicopter cockpit over remote eastern Alaska landscape
Posted inScience Updates

Ancient Rivers and Critical Minerals in Eastern Alaska

by A. Bender, R. Lease, J. V. Jones III and D. Kreiner 29 July 202030 September 2025

Fieldwork is revealing a history of landscape evolution over the past 5 million years that links climate change and river capture to critical mineral resources across the Alaska-Yukon border.

A forested hillside in California’s Big Sur, with both living and dead trees
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Sudden Oak Death Taking a Toll on U.S. West Coast

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 29 July 20209 September 2024

Researchers have been modeling effects of the plant pathogen Phytophthora ramorum on coastal forests in California and Oregon since it arrived on the West Coast 3 decades ago.

The central processing unit–based Cheyenne supercomputer at the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR)–Wyoming Supercomputing Center
Posted inOpinions

Earth System Modeling Must Become More Energy Efficient

by R. Loft 28 July 202019 August 2022

As weather and climate models grow larger and more data intensive, the amount of energy needed to run them continues to increase. Are researchers doing enough to minimize the carbon footprint of their computing?

A home severely damaged by a tornado
Posted inOpinions

Weathering Environmental Change Through Advances in AI

by Amy McGovern, A. Bostrom, I. Ebert-Uphoff, R. He, C. Thorncroft, P. Tissot, S. Boukabara, J. Demuth, D. J. Gagne II, J. Hickey and J. K. Williams 28 July 202022 November 2021

Developing trustworthy artificial intelligence for weather and ocean forecasting, as well as for long-term environmental sustainability, requires integrating collaborative efforts from many sources.

Plot of observed data shows increased carbon loss as temperature is experimentally increased
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Soil Carbon May Not Remain Bogged Down in a Warmer World

Eric Davidson, president-elect of AGU by Eric Davidson 27 July 20201 April 2022

Carbon was lost from an experimentally warmed boreal peatland much faster than it took to accumulate. Elevated CO2 had little effect on stored carbon, requiring re-evaluation of model assumptions.

Graphic showing interactions between clouds and particles under different radiative conditions
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Effects of Particles on Climate Remain Unsettled

by D. Wuebbles 27 July 202023 July 2020

Major advances have been made in the understanding of the physics and chemistry of particles, but major uncertainties remain in determining their radiative forcing effects on climate.

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

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26 March 202626 March 2026
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8 April 20266 April 2026
Editors' Vox

The Future of Earth’s Future

24 March 202624 March 2026
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