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distributed acoustic sensing (DAS)

Photograph of scientists installing fiber-optic cables in a trench.
Posted inEditors' Vox

Using Sound and Vibration Signals to Understand the Subsurface

by Yingping Li, Martin Karrenbach and Jonathan B. Ajo-Franklin 6 January 202214 May 2024

A new book explores Distributed Acoustic Sensing, a technology with a range of applications across geophysics and related fields.

A snowcat plows its way through snow with a rocky ridge in the background.
Posted inScience Updates

Sensing Iceland’s Most Active Volcano with a “Buried Hair”

by Sara Klaasen, Sölvi Thrastarson, Andreas Fichtner, Yeşim Çubuk-Sabuncu and Kristín Jónsdóttir 4 January 202214 May 2024

Distributed acoustic sensing offered researchers a means to measure ground deformation from atop ice-clad Grímsvötn volcano with unprecedented spatial and temporal resolutions.

Plot showing complementary strengths and weaknesses of existing and emerging seismic instrumentation for earthquake response.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Aftershocks and Fiber Optics

by Thorsten W. Becker 28 June 202114 May 2024

Internet cables can be transformed into a string of dense seismic sensors, and this approach has now been shown to be highly useful for quickly monitoring seismicity after major earthquakes.

Sunrise over snow.
Posted inNews

Laser Flashes Shed Light on a Changing Arctic

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 18 May 202114 May 2024

An ongoing project in northern Alaska is using pulses of laser light to monitor anthropogenic activity, ice quakes, and marine wildlife.

An empty Sand Hill Road winds through Silicon Valley, with Stanford University’s bell tower in the background
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Fibers Pick Up Silicon Valley Traffic Changes During Quarantine

Rachel Fritts, Science Writer by Rachel Fritts 1 October 202014 May 2024

Fiber-optic cables measured a 50% decline in Sand Hill Road traffic in March.

Rose Parade float featuring dinosaurs
Posted inNews

Everything’s Coming Up Roses for Pasadena Seismologists

Mary Caperton Morton, Science Writer by Mary Caperton Morton 4 June 202014 May 2024

Using fiber-optic cables, a new seismic network charts vibrations associated with the Rose Parade’s massive floats and marching bands.

A bundle of fiber-optic cables
Posted inNews

Unused Fiber-Optic Cables Repurposed as Seismic Sensors

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 8 March 201914 May 2024

So-called dark fiber can serve as regional seismic activity monitors and also detect earthquakes thousands of kilometers away, according to new research.

A bundle of fiber-optic cables
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Fiber-Optic Networks Can Be Used as Seismic Arrays

by S. Witman 27 February 201814 May 2024

A new study repurposes telecommunications cables to harness sound from light. The method can accurately measure ground motion from distant earthquakes.

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