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Earth and Space Science

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This circular view of Earth captures most of North and South America, as well as a large portion of the Pacific Ocean. The landmasses appear in green and brown, and the water in dark gray. Both land and ocean are obscured by overlying misty, orange swirls representing carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, which are thicker over certain regions, such as the U.S. East Coast.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A Decade of Carbon Dioxide Data from Space Gets an Upgrade

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 30 October 202630 October 2026

An improved record of carbon dioxide levels captured from space sets the stage for deeper understanding of climate change.

One large crater, containing a subcrater, and several smaller craters, speckle a portion of Mars’s surface.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

What Australian Lakes Showed Us About Martian Hydrology

by Saima May Sidik 27 July 202627 July 2026

Studying the hydrology of the Yilgarn Craton reveals how the Red Planet may have evolved.

Graph from the article.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Reconnecting to the Lunar Trailblazer with Light 

by Graziella Caprarelli 6 July 20266 July 2026

Learning from the attempted rescue of the Lunar Trailblazer: how ground-based optical observations and laboratory measurements can improve recovery of the attitude of a spacecraft lost in space.

Photo of the Moon.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Using Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) to Improve Lunar Seismic Monitoring

by Kristy Tiampo 6 April 20261 May 2026

With the appropriate cable selection and deployment, unburied DAS is a viable technique for lunar seismic applications, enabling large-scale measurements without complex installation procedures.

Surface temperature map of Europa.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Simplified Noon-Temperature Calculations for Planetary Bodies   

by Graziella Caprarelli 26 March 202626 March 2026

By applying simplified equations, scientists cut down on the computation time required to map the surface temperatures of planetary bodies.

Map of Venus.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Opening a Treasure Trove: A Trip to the Historic Archives of Venus

by Graziella Caprarelli 13 March 202612 March 2026

Before 1989, pre-Magellan orbiter and ground-based exploration of Venus produced significant datasets that will be useful when planning future missions to the planet.

Graphs from the article.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Linking Space Weather and Atmospheric Changes With Cosmic Rays

by Graziella Caprarelli 12 February 202610 February 2026

Water-Cherenkov cosmic-ray detectors can be used as a tool for monitoring and studying changes in the lower stratosphere over Antarctica.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Monitoring Ocean Color From Deep Space: A TEMPO Study

by Graziella Caprarelli 11 February 202610 February 2026

Scientists apply machine learning to demonstrate that geosynchronous satellites can be used to assess the health of oceans from deep space.

Diagram
Posted inEditors' Vox

Bridging the Gap: Transforming Reliable Climate Data into Climate Policy

by Jean-Philippe Montillet, Graziella Caprarelli, Gaël Kermarrec, CK Shum, Ehsan Forootan, Jan Sedlacek, Elizabeth Weatherhead, Orhan Akyilmaz, Wolfgang Finsterle, Yu Zhang, Enrico Camporeale and Kelly Caylor 16 January 202616 January 2026

A new special collection welcomes research that bridges the gap between rigorous Essential Climate Variable (ECV) monitoring, AI analytics, and climate policy.

Photo of a large crater on the moon.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Gravity with an “Edge”: What Lies Beneath Aristarchus Crater

by Graziella Caprarelli 15 September 202511 September 2025

A method combining three different approaches to the processing and analysis of GRAIL data from the Moon defines areas of sharply contrasting densities beneath Aristarchus Crater.

Posts pagination

1 2 3 … 7 Older posts
Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

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What Triggered an Ancient Magma Surge in the North Cascades?

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Trash to Treasure? Increased Soil Phosphorus in Farmed Urban Soils

5 November 20264 November 2026
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Announcing the New AGU Publications Editors-in-Chief Starting in 2027

6 November 20266 November 2026
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