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experiments

Spatter bombs
Posted inNews

Homemade “Spatter Bombs” Can Reveal Volcanic Secrets

JoAnna Wendel, freelance science writer and illustrator by JoAnna Wendel 23 March 201815 November 2022

Researchers use trial and error to develop a technique to create volcanic lava bombs.

Offshore island cliffs, St. Kilda, Scotland.
Posted inNews

Offshore Islands Might Not Shield Coastlines from Tsunami Waves

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 12 December 201717 October 2022

Rather than offering protection, islands sometimes cause increased wave run-up on shorelines, experiments in a wave laboratory suggest.

Secondary electron microscope images showing microstructures of stressed grains.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Probing the Grain-Scale Processes That Drive Plate Tectonics

by Terri Cook 8 December 201722 September 2022

New experimental data suggest that rock composition may play a critical role in forming and perpetuating shear zones.

New lab experiments offer insight into the formation of the slickenline patterns that often appear on faults
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Lab Experiments Show How Fault Surfaces Get Groovy

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 16 June 201718 October 2022

Formation of nanometer-scale quartz beads could promote linear “slickenline” patterns and facilitate fault movement.

A researcher examines the methods behind a rocket launched in 1966 to measure electric fields in space.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Retracing the First Spaceborne Electric Field Measurement

by Mark Zastrow 4 January 201724 October 2022

Fifty years ago, a sounding rocket made history by taking the first measurement of an electric field in space. What techniques were used to capture this data?

Posted inNews

Interior Water Not Ruled Out for Our Moon, Lab Tests Suggest

by A. McDermott 22 December 20152 May 2023

The experiments mimicked cooling of magma at the lunar surface. They found that any water in interior molten rock might have escaped so fast at the surface that none was left to be measured.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Magnetized Collisionless Shock Waves Measured in the Lab

by C. Minnehan 6 October 201512 October 2022

Scientists create collisionless shock waves to better understand the phenomenon in nature.

Posted inNews

Experiment Captures First Image of Thunder

by Randy Showstack 19 May 201513 April 2023

Scientists can now visually capture the sound waves created by thunder, a technique that could lead to an increased understanding of how lightning forms and transmits energy.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

What Causes Broadband Electrostatic Noise in Space?

by J. Orwig 25 February 201519 January 2023

Factors that generate electrostatic noise involve how electric fields compress magnetized plasmas.

Posted inNews

Pacific Plate's Underbelly Revealed Through Explosive Means

JoAnna Wendel, freelance science writer and illustrator by JoAnna Wendel 11 February 20155 October 2022

Scientists produce their own seismic waves—via explosives—to image the bottom region of the plate subducting under the New Zealand.

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Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

On the Origins of Subantarctic Mode Waters

2 June 20252 June 2025
Editors' Highlights

Seasonal Iron Cycle and Production in the Subantarctic Southern Ocean

29 May 202529 May 2025
Editors' Vox

Keeping Soil Healthy: Why It Matters and How Science Can Help

29 May 202529 May 2025
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