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greenhouse gases

Aerial photo of Arctic ponds.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Beyond Up and Down: How Arctic Ponds Stir Sideways

by Valeriy Ivanov 13 May 20257 May 2025

Contrary to common assumptions, Arctic ponds mix in more than one direction. A new study finds that nighttime sideways flows, not vertical mixing, renew bottom waters.

A river surrounded by lush green vegetation is seen from about the height of a tree.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Seeping Groundwater Can Be a Hidden Source of Greenhouse Gases

Sarah Derouin, Science Writer by Sarah Derouin 28 March 202528 March 2025

A new study in the Farmington River watershed shows that groundwater seeps can release 20% of dissolved emissions into the atmosphere before the water joins streams.

Photo of Earth's atmospheric layers with the moon in the background.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Better Monitoring is Needed for Climate Change in the Upper Atmosphere 

by Donald Wuebbles 27 March 202526 March 2025

A new commentary calls for a better understanding of the impacts of climate change and anthropogenic emissions on long-term trends of the middle and upper atmosphere through enhanced observations and monitoring capabilities.

Diagram from the study.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Peatland Plantations in Southeast Asia are Carbon Hotspots

by Valeriy Ivanov 26 March 202526 March 2025

A new study reports a rare set of data on greenhouse gas production and transport for a tropical peatland plantation showing exceptionally high concentrations of dissolved organic carbon.

A satellite image of the Khurais Oil Field in Saudi Arabia taken in February 2017 shows the industrial facility in the desert, releasing two dark black plumes of smoke.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

The Middle East’s First Comprehensive Carbon Budget

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 13 March 202513 March 2025

The first greenhouse gas budget for Central and West Asia—24 countries, including Yemen, Türkiye, Kazakhstan, and Afghanistan—was just published.

Photo of the empty streets of Times Square.
Posted inEditors' Vox

Particulate Pollution and its Climate Impacts During the COVID-19 Pandemic

by Yuan Wang 24 February 202524 February 2025

The impacts of COVID-19 on short-lived pollutants highlight the predominant influence of the transportation sector and the resulting changes in regional climates and ecosystems.

绿油油的森林地面上生长着白色的桦树,许多树都伸出了照片的框架之外。
Posted inResearch Spotlights

科学家公布欧洲新的温室气体收支

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 14 February 202514 February 2025

为欧洲制定的温室气体收支突出了整个大陆的碳源和碳汇,可作为未来几年的基准。

A rice paddy, in which rows of higher-growing plants are separated by flooded sections
Posted inNews

Rice Paddies, Like Cows, Spew Methane. A New Variety Makes Them a Lot Less Gassy.

by Matt Simon 10 February 202510 February 2025

Rice plants are a big source of methane, an extremely potent greenhouse gas. Scientists just developed a strain that cuts those emissions by 70 percent.

Photos of calcite crystals in a basalt core.
Posted inEditors' Vox

Turning Carbon into Stone: Unlocking Mineralization in Fractured Rock

by Haylea Nisbet and Hari Viswanathan 29 January 202529 January 2025

Carbon mineralization is a promising solution for mitigating greenhouse gas emissions, but we must learn to optimize the complex interplay between reactions and mechanics in fractures to develop a scalable solution.

Map from the article.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Filling the Gaps: Context and Design of Arctic Carbon Flux Measurement Networks

by Patrick Crill 24 January 202524 January 2025

Large scale observational networks are necessary for understanding the impact of a warming climate in the Arctic, but critical tools are crucial to how those networks are designed.

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Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

How Greenland’s Glacial Troughs Influence Ocean Circulation

29 May 202529 May 2025
Editors' Highlights

Seasonal Iron Cycle and Production in the Subantarctic Southern Ocean

29 May 202529 May 2025
Editors' Vox

Keeping Soil Healthy: Why It Matters and How Science Can Help

29 May 202529 May 2025
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