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ocean circulation

White and bright blue icebergs against a dark blue ocean photographed from above.
Posted inNews

Scientists Find Clues to Atlantic Current’s Future in Ancient Iceberg Debris

by Elise Cutts 23 July 202413 September 2025

Modern ice loss from Greenland rivals the most dramatic episodes of ice sheet collapse.

A white and tan moon covered with streaks of tan
Posted inNews

Europa’s Ocean Might Lack the Ingredients for Life

Javier Barbuzano, Science Writer by Javier Barbuzano 12 April 202412 April 2024

The lack of volcanism and tectonic activity on Europa’s seafloor might hinder the moon’s potential to host living organisms.

A bed of sand underwater.
Posted inNews

Mars as a Driver of Deep-Sea Erosion

by Grace van Deelen 25 March 202426 March 2024

An analysis of breaks in deep-sea sediment links the geological record to a 2.4-million-year cycle that heats Earth and ventilates our oceans.

Illustration of a ballot box.
Posted inNews

Super Tuesday Lays Out Election’s Environmental Stakes

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 6 March 20246 March 2024

U.S. elections could pull the country back from several environmental tipping points—or push it beyond them. Scientists are urging people to seek climate action beyond the ballot.

Ocean eddies swirl across a coastal stretch in the North Atlantic Ocean.
Posted inNews

Mapping the Ocean’s Motion Energy

by Veronika Meduna 5 March 20245 March 2024

The ocean is a central component of Earth’s climate system. But it is in perpetual motion, and understanding the transfer of kinetic energy is key to better ocean models.

这张木星卫星木卫二的照片显示了它的表面地质情况:带有棕色条纹的白色表面。
Posted inResearch Spotlights

科学家研究木卫二的热量如何通过海洋向上传递

by Rebecca Owen 9 February 2024

木星的卫星木卫二可能是太阳系中最有希望寻找到生命的地方之一。一项新的研究探讨了热量是如何从木卫二的地幔通过海洋转移到其冰壳中的。

An aerial photograph of a glacier that terminates at the sea.
Posted inENGAGE, News

How Did We Miss 20% of Greenland’s Ice Loss?

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 8 February 20242 July 2024

The ice loss was hidden in places existing monitoring methods can’t reach, such as hard-to-map fjords. Machine learning helped scientist revise mass loss estimates and uncover patterns in glacial retreat.

A photo of the blue ocean, taken from the shore. Reeds and trees are in the foreground, and a cloudy sky is in the distance.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Comparing Carbon-Trapping Capacities of Anoxic Basins

by Saima May Sidik 1 February 2024

Low-oxygen regions in the ocean could be prime spots for sequestering biomass—a potential strategy for fighting climate change. But each site has its pros and cons.

An image of Jupiter’s moon Europa that shows its surface geology: a white surface with brown streaks.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Scientists Investigate How Heat Rises Through Europa’s Ocean

by Rebecca Owen 10 January 20249 February 2024

A new study examines how heat may be transferred from the mantle, through the ocean, and into the icy crust of one of Jupiter’s moons—perhaps among the most promising places in our solar system to search for life.

Illustration of vertical nutrient and organic carbon profiles.
Posted inEditors' Vox

Ocean Deserts Could Help Capture CO2 and Mitigate Global Warming

by Minhan Dai, Ya-Wei Luo, Hongyang Lin, Eric P. Achterberg, Thomas J. Browning, Matthew J. Church, Zhongping Lee and Wei-Lei Wang 1 December 20234 December 2023

Various nutrient sources in the upper waters of oceanic subtropical gyres, which are the Earth’s largest oligotrophic ecosystems, play a crucial role in governing the sequestration of atmospheric CO2.

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Forty Thousand Cubic Meters of Fresh Water Flow from the Congo into the Atlantic Every Second. A New Study Traces Where It Goes from There.

2 July 20262 July 2026
Editors' Highlights

Fluid-Driven Reactions Restore Fault Strength Between Earthquakes

30 June 202630 June 2026
Editors' Vox

Small-Scale Indian Ocean Dynamics Underpin Marine Ecology and Climate

4 June 20263 June 2026
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