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planetary atmospheres

The dark blue orb of Neptune is viewed by Voyager 2 at an upward angle from the south pole. A dark navy storm spot, the Great Dark Spot, is just to the right of the center of the planet, and white high-altitude clouds are scattered around the planet.
Posted inNews

Diagnosing Neptune’s Chilly Summer

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 28 April 202228 April 2022

A pandemic project analyzing a trove of infrared images revealed an unexplained phenomenon taking place in Neptune’s atmosphere.

An aerial image of the windswept surface of Mars. The ground is rusty red with blacker sediment curling across the image in the form of dunes. A dusting of white snow accentuates the ridges of large and small scale dunes.
Posted inNews

Mars’s Dust Cycle Controls Its Polar Vortex and Snowfall

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 1 April 20221 April 2022

On Earth, the water cycle is a dominant climate force. On Mars, it’s the dust.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Young Ponds on Mars

by Francis Nimmo 25 February 202215 March 2022

A detailed study of evaporite (chloride) deposits on Mars shows that small bodies of surface water persisted until about 2.5 Ga, more recently than previously thought.

An artist’s rendering of exoplanet GJ 1132 b
Posted inNews

The Possible Evolution of an Exoplanet’s Atmosphere

by Stacy Kish 23 June 202126 April 2022

Scientific sleuths explore data gathered trillions of kilometers away and put forth different, and often conflicting, ideas to reconstruct the gaseous envelope on a distant rocky exoplanet, GJ 1132 b.

Plot showing X-Ray Diffraction patterns for products from Mars chamber electrostatic discharge experiments using hydrated magnesium sulfate salt starting materials.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Martian Dust Activities Induce Electrochemistry

by Mariek E. Schmidt 7 January 202115 March 2023

Amorphous materials generated from sulfur and chloride salts by electrostatic discharge in a Mars chamber suggest widespread electrical processes during dust activities.

Venus's clouds as seen by Mariner 10 in 1974
Posted inNews

¿Podría la Vida Estar Flotando en las Nubes de Venus?

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 14 October 20208 September 2022

Si están presentes, los microbios podrían explicar patrones de evolución en la atmósfera planetaria de Venus, al observarse con luz ultravioleta.

Image of part of Mars showing the planet’s atmosphere on the horizon
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Capturing Heat-Driven Atmospheric Tides on Mars

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 13 October 202023 September 2022

Spacecraft observations and model simulations provide new insights into tidal patterns that transport momentum and energy into the planet’s upper atmosphere.

Posted inAGU News

Zhang Receives 2019 Ronald Greeley Early Career Award in Planetary Sciences

by AGU 15 September 20209 September 2022

Xi Zhang received the 2019 Ronald Greeley Early Career Award in Planetary Sciences at AGU’s Fall Meeting 2019, held 9–13 December in San Francisco, Calif. The award recognizes “significant early career contributions to planetary science.”

Illustration of a blue planet with a network of data connections and computer code in its atmosphere
Posted inNews

Machine Learning Can Help Decode Alien Skies—Up to a Point

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 25 June 202016 June 2022

Astronomers are testing the tools that might help them keep up with the upcoming storm of exoplanet atmosphere data.

Side-by-side illustrations of a Martian horizon featuring a dry landscape and a wet landscape
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Mars’s Magnetic Field Let Its Atmosphere Slip Away

by Mark Zastrow 31 March 202010 February 2023

A planet’s magnetic field usually protects its atmosphere from being blown away by its star. But new research suggests Mars’s weak magnetic field may have helped its atmosphere escape.

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

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