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Research Spotlights

Research spotlights are plain-language summaries of recent articles published in AGU’s suite of 24 journals.

Researchers use a laboratory experiment to assess how nonflood river flow influences delta growth.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Nonflood Flow May Be Major Driver of Delta Growth

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 12 December 201719 September 2023

Plants and fluctuating river flow work together to balance vertical sediment buildup with sediment delivery to the delta’s edge.

Secondary electron microscope images showing microstructures of stressed grains.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Probing the Grain-Scale Processes That Drive Plate Tectonics

by Terri Cook 8 December 201722 September 2022

New experimental data suggest that rock composition may play a critical role in forming and perpetuating shear zones.

Researchers spot microbial respiration in the dry valleys of Antarctica
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Searching for Organic Carbon in the Dry Valleys of Antarctica

by E. Underwood 6 December 20179 February 2023

Researchers identify the first evidence of microbial respiration in desiccated Antarctic permafrost soils.

New modeling shows how snow salinity may cause errors in satellite measurements of Arctic sea ice thickness
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Reducing Errors in Satellite-Derived Arctic Sea Ice Thicknesses

by S. Witman 4 December 20177 February 2023

Salty snow throws off satellite-based estimates of Arctic sea ice thickness by up to 25%. A new method seeks to fix that.

Researchers look at how wet sands influence biochemical activity in coastal ecology
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Sandy Beaches Are Hotbeds of Biochemical Activity

by E. Underwood 30 November 201728 February 2024

A new study explores the role of wet sand in coastal ecology.

Researchers use radiometric dating to distinguish the timing of one of Earth’s most pivotal timescale boundaries.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Resolving a Mystery of the Ages

by Terri Cook 29 November 20174 May 2022

High-precision radiometric dates shed new light on the puzzling 600,000-year disparity in the timing of one of Earth’s most pivotal timescale boundaries.

Researchers put an old model to the test with new data to examine methane dynamics in wetland
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A New Model Yields a Better Picture of Methane Fluxes

Elizabeth Thompson by Elizabeth Thompson 27 November 20172 November 2021

Scientists update an old model with recent findings, allowing for a more accurate understanding of methane dynamics in wetlands.

Researchers look at ice sheet modeling of the Late Pliocene to better understand how sea levels may change as the planet warms
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Earth’s Orbit Affected Ice Sheets Millions of Years Ago

by E. Underwood 22 November 201724 January 2024

A new study of the late Pliocene era could help scientists predict future sea level rise.

Researchers examine South China Sea water samples to understand how dissolved black carbon is cycled through Earth’s oceans and atmosphere.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Plumbing the Depths of the Marine Carbon Cycle

by S. Witman 21 November 201717 March 2023

Scientists measure dissolved black carbon in South China Sea water samples to better understand the carbon cycle in the oceans, which absorb roughly half of all carbon emitted into the atmosphere.

Looking toward Tahiti from Tetiaroa.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Oceans May Produce Twice as Much Organic Matter as Usually Measured

by S. Witman 20 November 20177 July 2022

Researchers study how oceans respire carbon, reexamining a critical part of the global carbon cycle.

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Newer posts 1 … 116 117 118 119 120 … 193 Older posts
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Features from AGU Publications

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Editors' Highlights

Creep Cavitation May Lead to Earthquake Nucleation

22 May 202521 May 2025
Editors' Vox

Decoding Crop Evapotranspiration

6 May 20256 May 2025
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