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Research Spotlights

Research spotlights are plain-language summaries of recent articles published in AGU’s suite of 24 journals.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Satellites Accurately Capture Ocean Salinity in the Arctic

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 16 November 20175 July 2022

On-the-ground measurements are notoriously difficult in the harsh environment of the Arctic, but satellites could help close the gap in measuring sea surface salinity.

Researchers look at the impact of solar storms on midlatitude power grids and how power companies can prepare
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Space Weather Threat to Australian Power Networks Assessed

by Mark Zastrow 14 November 201713 October 2021

Power companies should be cautious during severe solar storms to maintain the integrity of Australia’s power grid, a new study finds.

Researchers assess how drought and groundwater drawdown impact land elevation in California’s Central Valley
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Tracing Water’s Path Through the Santa Clara Valley Aquifer

by S. Witman 10 November 20171 November 2021

In an increasingly drought prone climate, scientists study the impacts of drought on aquifer systems.

A wave crashes on the shore.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Run-Ups of Unusual Size

by S. Witman 8 November 201711 May 2022

Not all waves are created equal when it comes to eroding sandy shorelines. Here’s a look at the physics that drives the big ones.

Researchers assess what kind of particles seed cloud formation from the preindustrial era to present day.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Atmospheric Particles Aren’t the Same Cloud Seeds They Once Were

by E. Underwood 7 November 20173 May 2022

Still, more than half of the seeds required for cloud droplets to form in both the present-day and preindustrial atmospheres are made by trace gases that condense to form minute aerosol particles.

Researchers examine precursors of a recent tsunami in Greenland.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

What Precursors Foretold Greenland’s Recent 100-Meter Tsunami?

by E. Underwood 3 November 201711 January 2022

Slippage began hours before a landslide-driven tsunami destroyed a village in northwestern Greenland.

Researchers use computer modeling to uncover a new mechanism behind fluid flow in Earth’s crust
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Scientists Simulate New Mechanism of Fluid Flow in Earth’s Crust

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 1 November 20175 May 2022

Three-dimensional high-performance computer modeling reveals the behavior of fluid transport waves generated by chemical reactions that take place during metamorphism.

Researchers examine how earthquakes release stress in freshly formed sections of seafloor
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Seafloor Activity Sheds Light on Plate Tectonics

by S. Witman 27 October 20178 March 2022

Scientists in Japan study stress released by oceanic earthquakes in newborn sections of seafloor.

Researchers compare satellite measurements of hundred-year-old observations of Earth’s global electrical current
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Ocean Showers Power the Global Electric Circuit

by E. Underwood 26 October 201713 April 2023

Satellite measurements confirm hundred-year-old observations collected by boat.

Residents in Beijing, China, line up to get water provided by a restaurant.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Modeling Beijing’s Water Crisis

Elizabeth Thompson by Elizabeth Thompson 25 October 20176 February 2023

Beijing’s growing population is rapidly draining its water supplies. A new study examines how land use change affects groundwater storage beneath the megacity.

Posts pagination

Newer posts 1 … 118 119 120 121 122 … 194 Older posts
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Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Early Apes Evolved in Tropical Forests Disturbed by Fires and Volcanoes

12 June 202511 June 2025
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Coverage Factors Affect Urban CO2 Monitoring from Space

12 June 202512 June 2025
Editors' Vox

Rising Concerns of Climate Extremes and Land Subsidence Impacts

9 June 20254 June 2025
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