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Research Spotlights

Research spotlights are plain-language summaries of recent articles published in AGU’s suite of 24 journals.

Microscopic image of a Chaetoceros large-cell diatom
Posted inResearch Spotlights

New Models Give Global Picture of Mercury Content in Oceans

by David Shultz 30 March 20205 June 2023

Concentrations of methylated mercury in high latitudes show the importance of sunlight and biological activity for cycling the metal.

Photo of snowpack in the Sierra Nevada
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Snowpack Data Sets Put to the Test

by David Shultz 30 March 202031 March 2023

A new study compares the accuracy of three observation-based methods of calculating snow water equivalent, a key component in water management.

Map of China and surroundings showing GPS-measured crustal velocities and large earthquakes
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Space-Based Data Expand Understanding of Crustal Deformation

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 27 March 202029 September 2021

Researchers used the largest GPS data set yet to examine deformation of the crust across continental China and its implications for tectonic activity.

A mountainside exposing sedimentary rocks of the Fifteenmile Group in the Ogilvie Mountains, Yukon
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Review of Go-To Iron Analysis Method Reveals Its Pros and Cons

by David Shultz 27 March 202016 June 2022

Researchers validated some steps in the standard sequential chemical technique used to extract different forms of iron from rock samples but found inconsistencies in other steps.

A satellite view of Earth’s surface
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Why Is Climate More Sensitive in the Latest Earth System Models?

by David Shultz 26 March 202022 February 2023

Compared with previous generations, current Earth system models predict that Earth’s climate is more sensitive to carbon dioxide. Where does the increased sensitivity come from?

An aerial view of an agricultural landscape
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Mapping Nutrient Inputs in the Great Lakes Basin

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 25 March 202024 February 2023

A new tool links nitrogen and phosphorus applications to land use classifications to better understand where and how much of the nutrients enter watersheds in the U.S. Great Lakes Basin.

A mooring deployed as part of the Overturning in the Subpolar North Atlantic Program surfaces near the coast of Greenland.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Larger Role for Shallow Intermediate Waters in Ocean Circulation

by S. E. Pratt 24 March 20202 July 2024

Water masses formed off southeastern Greenland may contribute more than previously thought to the variability of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation, which strongly influences global climate.

Satellite view of the Nili Patera dune field on Mars in 2014
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Mapping Martian Dunes from Orbit

by David Shultz 24 March 202028 July 2022

New research shows how fast the sands shift on the Red Planet and how useful imagery from different orbiting cameras can be in studies of Mars’s dunes.

Photograph taken from the International Space Station of clouds over the Amazon Basin
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Evaluating Cloud Cover Predictions in Climate Models

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 23 March 202013 March 2023

A new analysis highlights progress in predictions of cloud cover from models that are part of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project.

Satellite view of the Lena River delta in June 2019
Posted inResearch Spotlights

River Deltas at the Top of the World

Elizabeth Thompson by Elizabeth Thompson 20 March 202019 September 2023

The water that filters through river deltas has a large effect on the Arctic Ocean. A new study explores factors that shape Arctic river deltas and how delta form in turn changes water flow.

Posts pagination

Newer posts 1 … 85 86 87 88 89 … 198 Older posts
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Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Satellite Scans Can Estimate Urban Emissions

6 October 20256 October 2025
Editors' Highlights

New Evidence for a Wobbly Venus?

29 September 202525 September 2025
Editors' Vox

All Publish, No Perish: Three Months on the Other Side of Publishing

29 September 202525 September 2025
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