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Antarctica

Aerial photo of the white and blue ice of the Thwaites ice shelf
Posted inNews

What Lies Beneath Is Important for Ice Sheets

Sarah Derouin, Science Writer by Sarah Derouin 19 December 201926 January 2023

New research reconstructing the topography of Antarctica shows that the continent has 25% less land above sea level than when ice first started to accumulate 34 million years ago.

Ice core with air bubbles
Posted inNews

Antarctic Ice Cores Offer a Whiff of Earth’s Ancient Atmosphere

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 27 November 201920 April 2022

Bubbles of greenhouse gases trapped in ice shed new light on an important climate transition that occurred about a million years ago.

Pools of bright blue water amid ice
Posted inNews

Freshwater Pools Show Antarctica Is More Vulnerable Than We Thought

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 4 October 201927 March 2023

East Antarctica’s lakes cluster in patterns similar to those on Greenland’s ice sheet, which is melting rapidly.

The Ross Ice Shelf
Posted inNews

Drilling into the Past to Predict the Future

by D. Williams 17 September 201917 March 2023

Climate change is at the center of a remarkable international drilling operation into Antarctica’s Ross Ice Shelf.

Edge of a glacier near the ocean
Posted inNews

Vintage Radar Film Tracks What’s Beneath Antarctic Ice

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 16 September 20199 August 2022

The newly digitized data double the timescale of ice-penetrating radar monitoring in some of the fastest changing areas of Antarctica.

Sea ice in the Atlantic Southern Ocean from aboard an icebreaker
Posted inEditors' Vox

Antarctic Seasonal Sea Ice Melts Faster Than It Grows

by C. Eayrs, D. Holland, D. Francis, R. Kumar, T. Wagner and X. Li 9 September 20199 August 2022

Winds are thought to play a significant role in driving the asymmetric seasonal cycle of Antarctic sea ice growth and melt.

The first six women to reach the South Pole stand at the site in 1969
Posted inOpinions

Overcoming Ice and Stereotypes at the Bottom of the World

by K. Peggau 5 September 20198 October 2021

The Byrd Polar and Climate Research Center celebrates the 50th anniversary of the first all-women research team in Antarctica.

Tabular iceberg in the Weddell Sea
Posted inEditors' Vox

Science in a Frozen Ocean

by M. Vernet, M. Hoppema and W. Geibert 26 July 201912 January 2022

It’s notoriously difficult to access, but new technologies, international collaboration, regional models, and interdisciplinary approaches are improving understanding of the Weddell Gyre.

The International Ocean Discovery Program’s JOIDES Resolution sits in port in Hobart, Tasmania, Australia, at the end of IODP Expedition 318 in 2010.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

An Integrated History of the Australian-Antarctic Basin

by Terri Cook 15 July 201929 June 2022

The first basin-wide compilation of seismic and geologic data shows that both margins experienced similar sedimentation patterns prior to the onset of Antarctic glaciation.

Figure showing changes in ocean surface temperature as a large iceberg and several small icebergs break off an ice shelf
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Creating Icebergs in Ocean Models Coupled to Ice Shelves

by L. Padman 6 June 201923 March 2023

Modeling icebergs as Lagrangian elements held together by numerical bonds provides insights into coupled exchanges of heat, freshwater, and momentum between large icebergs and the ocean.

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

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