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aerosols & particles

Several large fires burn in Southern California on 22 October 2007 in this satellite image.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Santa Ana Winds and Wildfires Influence Air Pollution

by David Shultz 24 February 202017 March 2023

Inhaling particulate matter is hard on human health. New research shows that Southern California’s Santa Ana winds can clear or exacerbate fine-particulate pollution depending on wildfire conditions.

World map showing multi-model mean efficacy (ERFsst) distribution in the five-times sulfate aerosol concentrations or emissions experiment
Posted inEditors' Highlights

How Does Climate Respond to Different Forcings?

by Minghua Zhang 17 February 202013 February 2023

Global temperature responds in the same way to carbon dioxide as it does to methane or aerosol changes if the concept of effective radiative forcing is used to quantify the forcing strength.

Smoldering peat fire emits a hazy smoke over a tropical forest
Posted inNews

Starting (and Stopping) a Fire to Study It

by Michael Allen 10 February 202016 March 2022

Fire experiments on peatlands in Southeast Asia have identified previously unknown emissions patterns and could point to ways to detect these smoldering fires before they become too big to fight.

Satellite image of Southeast Australia with huge billows of smoke
Posted inNews

Where Australia’s Smoke Goes to Die

by M. Kaufman 31 January 202027 March 2023

Wildfires from Down Under contribute to airborne pollution and carbon emissions—and some particulates can stay in the stratosphere for a year.

An aerial view of a burning pasture in Brazil
Posted inAGU News

Finding Wildfire’s Fingerprint in the Atmosphere

Heather Goss, AGU Publisher by Heather Goss 27 January 202014 March 2023

Smoke from burning landscapes is increasingly filling the air. Eos has dedicated its February 2020 issue to the increasingly important study of wildfire emissions.

A man uses a tool to extract a tiny sample of a construction timber in a wooden roof.
Posted inNews

Podcast: Discovering Europe’s History Through Its Timbers

Nanci Bompey, assistant director of AGU’s media relations department by N. Bompey 27 January 20206 March 2026

An analysis of timber used to construct buildings in Europe hundreds of years ago is giving scientists and historians new insights into the region’s history from the 13th to 17th centuries.

A wildfire burns in the Kimberley region of Western Australia.
Posted inFeatures

Firing Up Climate Models

Adityarup Chakravorty, freelance science writer by Adityarup Chakravorty 27 January 20201 April 2022

Scientists are working to incorporate wildfire data into climate models, resolving hindrances related to scale, speed, and the complex feedbacks between the climate and wildfire emissions.

Smoke plumes spread west from the Camp Fire in Northern California and the Hill and Woolsey Fires in Southern California on 9 November 2018, as seen in this image captured by the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on NASA’s Terra satellite.
Posted inScience Updates

A Global Perspective on Wildfires

by R. Kahn 27 January 20205 September 2023

Satellites provide global-scale data that are invaluable in efforts to understand, monitor, and respond to wildfires and emissions, which are increasingly affecting climate and putting humans at risk.

Smoke rises from burning palm trees
Posted inFeatures

What Is Left in the Air After a Wildfire Depends on Exactly What Burned

Megan Sever, Science Writer by Megan Sever 23 January 202016 March 2022

Forecasting air quality after a wildfire is improving, thanks to more-refined models that measure the biomass going into the blaze and the emissions coming out.

A volcanic ash plume with lightning towers over a residential neighborhood in the Philippines
Posted inNews

Taal Eruption and Ashfall Continue; Thousands Still at Risk

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 14 January 202027 March 2023

The Philippines’ volcanology institute warns that a hazardous eruption of Taal is imminent. In the past, Taal’s eruptions have lasted months and even years.

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

As Wildfires Increase in the West, So Does Suppression Spending

10 June 202610 June 2026
Editors' Highlights

Multi-Scale Fault Roughness Encapsulated in a Friction Law

11 June 202611 June 2026
Editors' Vox

Small-Scale Indian Ocean Dynamics Underpin Marine Ecology and Climate

4 June 20263 June 2026
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