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aerosols & particles

Satellite measures of the impact of large boreal forest fires on ozone
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Satellite Measurements of Stratospheric Forest Fire Smoke

by William J. Randel 6 December 201918 November 2022

Intense boreal forest fires in August 2017 caused smoke plumes that reached record levels in the stratosphere; satellite measurements show that the effects rivaled a moderate volcanic eruption.

Close-up image of gravel and dust on an asphalt
Posted inNews

Road Dust: A Health Hazard Hidden in Plain Sight

Megan Sever, Science Writer by Megan Sever 7 November 201927 August 2025

Legacy heavy metals from past industrial activity combine with traffic paint; asphalt; and bits of tires, brakes, and car parts to create toxic dust on our roadways.

Off-road vehicle kicks up dust in the desert
Posted inNews

Asbestos Fibers Thread Through Rocks and Dust Outside Vegas

Megan Sever, Science Writer by Megan Sever 6 November 20199 September 2024

Scientists found natural asbestos minerals in one of the fastest-growing counties in the United States. The health implications aren’t clear, nor are the impacts on development.

Satellite image of California with wildfire smoke dominating its northwest corner
Posted inNews

Wildfire Smoke Traps Itself in Valleys

Javier Barbuzano, Science Writer by Javier Barbuzano 23 October 201922 October 2021

Simulations show how wildfire smoke increases atmospheric stability inside some valleys, creating a feedback loop that prevents its dispersion.

Satellite image of the central California coast with wildfire smoke
Posted inNews

Golden State Blazes Contributed to Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide

Rachel Crowell, Science Writer by Rachel Crowell 27 September 201913 February 2023

A new case study investigates causes and effects of California’s 2017 wildfire season.

The launch plume from a test missile diffuses into the middle and upper atmosphere.
Posted inFeatures

The Coming Surge of Rocket Emissions

by M. N. Ross and D. W. Toohey 24 September 201924 October 2022

With the space industry’s rapid growth, rocket exhaust will increasingly accumulate in the atmosphere. How this accumulation might affect the planet is unknown—because we’re not taking it seriously.

Satellite view of what remains of the Aral Sea, as well as the vast area formerly covered by the sea that now is considered the Aralkum desert
Posted inScience Updates

Scientists Share Results of Dust Belt Research

by D. Althausen, S. Abdullaev and J. Hofer 28 August 20199 May 2023

Central Asian Dust Conference; Dushanbe, Tajikistan, 8–12 April 2019

Pyrocumulus cloud photographed in the air
Posted inNews

What Wildfire Smoke Tells Us About Nuclear Winter

Jenessa Duncombe, Staff Writer by Jenessa Duncombe 8 August 201928 February 2022

A cloud of smoke from 2017 Canadian wildfires was so huge that it self-lofted and stayed in the atmosphere for 8 months. Scientists used it as an example for climate simulations of nuclear warfare.

Ship tracks (linear cloud features) seen over the Pacific Ocean.
Posted inNews

Algorithm Spots Climate-Altering Ship Tracks in Satellite Data

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 23 July 201918 October 2022

Tens of thousands of ship tracks—cloud structures created when ships’ exhaust plumes interact with the atmosphere—are pinpointed automatically, furthering study of these climate-altering features.

Airplane contrails over mountains
Posted inNews

Contrails’ Climate Impact Could Triple by 2050

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 28 June 201913 March 2023

Contrail cirrus clouds have warmed the atmosphere more than all the carbon dioxide from planes since the dawn of aviation and will do so even more in the future.

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20 January 202620 January 2026
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Bridging the Gap: Transforming Reliable Climate Data into Climate Policy

16 January 202616 January 2026
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