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agriculture

Sandhill cranes fly through the tule fog in the Merced National Wildlife Refuge
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Fading Air Pollution Reduces Fog in Central Valley

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 12 June 20197 February 2024

The tule fog in California’s Central Valley is notorious for causing delays and accidents throughout the region; however, a decrease in air pollutants is reducing the fog’s frequency.

Pond in a field of yellow flowers
Posted inNews

Farm Ponds Sequester Greenhouse Gases

by T. Burke 21 May 201918 October 2021

Despite runoff from nitrogen-rich fertilizer, agricultural ponds act as powerful sinks for nitrous oxide.

Satellite image of irrigation in the desert
Posted inNews

Looking for Climate Solutions Down in the Dirt

Bas den Hond, Science Writer by Bas den Hond 17 April 201920 October 2021

Geoengineering is more than orbiting mirrors and stratospheric aerosols. Innovative modeling considers the impact of no-till farming and radical irrigation.

A flooded soybean field in central Iowa in July 2018.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Soil Wet Spots Drive Agricultural Nitrogen Gas Emissions

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 16 April 201920 October 2021

A new study offers novel insights into the mechanisms driving gas releases in agricultural regions.

A dummy instrument familiarizes a resident with the critical zone observatory project collecting data near his home.
Posted inScience Updates

Monitoring Ecosystem Health in India’s Food Basket

by S. Gupta, S. H. Karumanchi, S. K. Dash, S. Adla, S. Tripathi, R. Sinha, D. Paul and I. S. Sen 20 March 20196 February 2023

A new critical zone observatory in India’s Ganga Basin helps researchers and farmers understand and improve the ways that human activities shape environmental processes.

Aerial photo of an oil palm plantation planted right up to a river’s bank, with no habitat buffer.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Conserving Riverside Habitat Could Bolster Bottom Lines

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 2 October 20182 November 2021

Palm oil is in demand, and its agricultural footprint is expanding in the tropics. New research suggests that habitat buffers could improve conservation and prevent erosion that cuts into economic returns.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Massive Scale Evaporative Water Losses from Irrigation

by D. Scott Mackay 21 September 20189 May 2022

Evaporation can demonstrate the effects of crop irrigation on decadal trends in evapotranspiration at a regional spatial extent.

Lab technician inspecting micrometeorological tower that measures greenhouse gas, energy, and water fluxes
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Restored Wetlands Could Lower Local Surface Temperatures

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 17 August 201824 February 2023

A 3-year study of wetlands and cropland in a major California delta highlights the need to consider the physical effects of vegetation when planning land use changes.

Posted inEditors' Vox

The Challenges of Meeting Future Food, Energy, and Water Needs

by P. D’Odorico 27 July 201812 November 2021

The inherent interlinkages between food, energy, and water systems present both challenges and opportunities for a more sustainable future on Planet Earth.

Expanding urban agriculture could improve food security, ecosystem health, and other ecosystem services
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Urban Agriculture Could Provide Billions in Ecosystem Services

by S. Witman 2 March 201823 February 2023

Expanding agriculture efforts in cities could improve food security, ecosystem health, and more.

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

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30 July 202629 July 2026
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The Hidden Costs of Mining River Sand

27 July 202627 July 2026
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