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agriculture

A group of five women in colorful clothing hold bundles of straw in a field ready for rice threshing.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Could Solar Climate Intervention Strategies Affect Agriculture?

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 16 January 202526 February 2025

Geoengineering approaches such as stratospheric aerosol injection hold the promise of limiting warming, but among the many potential risks and concerns, their impacts on agriculture remain largely unexplored.

Two people plant a sapling in desert landscape. There are a handful of recently planted saplings around them.
Posted inNews

Three-Quarters of the World’s Land Is Drying Out, “Redefining Life on Earth”

by Ayurella Horn-Muller 13 January 202513 January 2025

Climate change has made great swaths of the planet drier and soils saltier, jeopardizing food production and water access for billions.

Cover cropping in the United States
Posted inNews

Cover Cropping May Not Be Cash Crop Panacea

by Pragathi Ravi 10 December 202410 December 2024

Intended to improve soil health, these crops are also associated with moisture depletion at shallow depths, which significantly impacts cash crop yields in arid regions.

Photo of a muddy river.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Physics and Biology as Likely Stream Bedfellows

Eric Davidson, president-elect of AGU by Eric Davidson 18 November 202415 November 2024

Streambeds are key sites for removal of nutrients and other contaminants through microbial processes, but are limited by diffusion, which can now be modeled from streambed physical properties.

Rich soil is visible through green blades of grass.
Posted inFeatures

O Legado Rico em Nutrientes nas Terras Pretas da Amazônia

by Kate Evans 7 November 20247 November 2024

Os solos férteis de terra preta foram criados através de séculos de uso da terra cuidadosamente administrado. Os cientistas estão colhendo referências desses solos para remover o carbono e melhorar o solo para a agricultura.

A border wall between the United States and Mexico with a dirt road alongside it
Posted inNews

Weather Extremes Influence Human Migration Between Mexico and the United States

by Grace van Deelen 4 November 20247 November 2024

Undocumented immigrants from agricultural areas in Mexico are most vulnerable to drought and seasonal weather patterns.

A close-up photo of a bee flying away from a pale purple flower
Posted inNews

Air Pollution Could Make It Harder for Bees to Navigate

by Skyler Ware 28 October 202429 October 2024

Fine particulate matter in the atmosphere reduces the degree of polarization of sunlight, which insects use to guide themselves home.

Photo of a desert with white salt on the surface.
Posted inEditors' Vox

Soil Salinization: A Rising Threat to Ecosystems and Global Food Security

by Nima Shokri, Amirhossein Hassani and Muhammad Sahimi 21 October 202418 October 2024

As soil salinization intensifies, it poses serious threats to ecosystems, soil health, global food security and socio-economic stability.

Map of current and planned near-future space measurements of air quality.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Fixing Pollution from Space Needs Global Coordination

by David S. Schimel 4 September 20244 September 2024

Remote sensing is a tool of choice for monitoring regions for air pollution, but the scale of the problem requires extending geostationary soundings globally.

Eos logo with line art microphone and arced lines representing sound
Posted inNews

Solar Panel Arrays May Affect Soil Carbon Levels

by Emily Dieckman 8 August 202417 October 2024

As research ramps up on how to maximize the benefits of colocating agriculture and solar panels, researchers are also beginning to investigate other potential ecosystem benefits.

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Briny “Death Pools” Hold Clues to Early Life

22 September 202622 September 2026
Editors' Highlights

Seasonality is Changing for Extreme Dry and Humid Heat Events 

18 September 202617 September 2026
Editors' Vox

In Appreciation of AGU’s Outstanding Reviewers of 2025

14 September 202610 September 2026
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