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Amazonia

Fires burn over the mountains close to Lake Elsinore, Calif., on 9 August 2018.
Posted inNews

Wildfires Will Worsen, Warns U.N. Report

by Meghie Rodrigues 30 March 20227 September 2022

From the equator to the Arctic, wildfires are likely to increase, and climate change can make them worse, according to a new United Nations report. Action is still possible, say the authors.

Close-up of a booted foot and the head of a hoe as dark soil is turned. Young corn plants are out of focus in the background.
Posted inFeatures

The Nutrient-Rich Legacy in the Amazon’s Dark Earths

by Kate Evans 23 March 20227 November 2024

Fertile terra preta soils were created through centuries of carefully managed land use. Scientists are taking cues from these soils to better sequester carbon and improve soil for agriculture.

The Amazon Tall Tower Observatory is a joint Brazilian-German research station with a 325-meter tower making environmental observations in the Amazon.
Posted inFeatures

Africa’s Earth, Wind, and Fire Keep the Amazon Green

by J. Besl 23 March 202225 March 2022

Jet streams sprinkle North African dust over the Amazon, providing the rain forest with much needed nutrients. Changing wind patterns and increasing smoke may shift the system.

A view across the Amazon rain forest
Posted inAGU News

Dust in the Wind, Dirt Under Our Feet, and Dunes of Another World

Heather Goss, AGU Publisher by Heather Goss 23 March 202223 June 2022

In our April issue of Eos, we follow researchers who get to the root of the Amazon basin’s rich landscape.

Aerial photo of Manaus, Brazil
Posted inNews

Pollution Is Disrupting Rain Cycles in the Amazon

by Meghie Rodrigues 4 March 202229 April 2022

A team of researchers in Brazil and the United States uncovered the importance of the mechanism of oxidation—a process with the potential to affect climate and precipitation across the tropics.

An aerial view of an Amazonian landscape, colored by elevation
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Climate Change Shaped the Amazon’s Land and Life

by Rebecca Dzombak 28 January 202228 January 2022

Ice Age climate swings shaped the equatorial basin’s terrain—and possibly its ecology—faster than previously thought.

Craters on deforested land caused by illegal mining on the Tenharim do Igarapé Preto Indigenous land in Amazonas State, Brazil
Posted inNews

Mining Threatens Isolated Indigenous Peoples in the Amazon

by Meghie Rodrigues 25 January 202227 March 2023

A bill in the Brazilian congress could grant a wide expansion for mining on Indigenous lands. New research shows how this could radically affect isolated peoples.

Satellite topography map of central Amazon floodplain.
Posted inEditors' Vox

Amazon Water Cycle Observed from Space

by Alice Fassoni-Andrade, Fabrice Papa, Rodrigo Paiva, Sly Wongchuig and Ayan Fleischmann 13 January 202218 January 2022

Satellite observations offer invaluable insights into hydrological processes and environmental change in the Amazon.

The Amazon River and its tributaries as seen from the International Space Station
Posted inResearch Spotlights

The Perspective from Space Unlocks the Amazon Water Cycle

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 23 December 202126 April 2022

Satellite imaging and remote sensing offer unique insights into the Amazon’s complex hydrology. A new review summarizes decades of findings and charts a path forward for new remote sensing missions.

A woman wearing a hat plants seedlings in the foreground of this picture, as a group of men and women do the same farther back.
Posted inNews

Traditional Knowledge Is Essential to Sustainability in the Amazon

by Meghie Rodrigues 12 November 202116 December 2022

At COP26, the Science Panel for the Amazon is emphasizing the need for Indigenous and Local Knowledge to inform scientific and policy recommendations.

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