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aurorae

Green swirls of light in the sky above a snow-covered hillside.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Auroral Structure Could Be Caused by Bouncing Electrons

by Matthew R. Francis 19 October 202619 October 2026

High-resolution optical observations of aurorae show fluctuations and structuring that could be explained by interactions between electrons and a plasma phenomenon called Alfvén waves.

A graphic showing AGU book covers through the years.
Posted inEditors' Vox

7 Decades of Books Leave a Lasting Legacy

by Dara Liling, Venkataraman Lakshmi, Ernie R. Lewis, Larry J. Paxton, Stephen E. Schwartz and Yongliang Zhang 3 June 202627 May 2026

Authors and Editors reflect on the lasting impacts of their books in honor of the AGU Books Program’s 70th anniversary.

Photo of aurora taken from the International Space Station.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Undulations in Auroral Arcs at Plasmaspheric Plume Boundary

by Andrew Yau 21 May 202621 May 2026

Undulations in detached auroral arcs unveil intricate interactions between energetic ions and electromagnetic ion cyclotron waves at plasmaspheric plume boundary.

An artist’s depiction of four purple octagonal spacecraft flying in space. The light behind them is orange from the Sun, and in the background at right is Earth, surrounded by an overlapping series of magnetic field lines.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Magnetic “Switchback” Detected near Earth for First Time

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 8 October 20258 October 2025

Until recently, this type of zigzag shape—formed by energetic rearrangement of magnetic field lines—had been seen only near the Sun.

Graph from the article.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Spacecraft Surveys Shed New Light on Auroral Kilometric Radiation

by Alberto Montanari 3 September 20253 September 2025

Observations show low-density space channels guide Auroral Kilometric Radiation, like wind through mountain tunnels, offering new insights into its occurrence and directionality.

An artist’s depiction of Jupiter and its magnetosphere, which appears to stretch out to the left and right of the planet like two purple butterfly wings
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A Solar Wind Squeeze May Have Strengthened Jovian Aurorae

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 1 August 20251 August 2025

Juno spacecraft data suggest an extreme compression of the planet’s magnetosphere in December 2022, caused by the solar wind, briefly brightened the ultraviolet light displays.

A two-panel horizontal image. On the left is Neptune observed by the Hubble Space Telescope. It is a blue circle, tilted about 25° to the left. There are white smudges at 7 o’clock and just above 5 o’clock. At right is an opposing view of the planet, using data from Hubble and JWST. It is a multihued blue orb. There are white smudges in the same spots as the image on the left but also at the center of the planet and at the top. There are cyan smudges vertically along the right side, and the top of these areas is more translucent than the bottom.
Posted inENGAGE, News

After 30-Year Search, Scientists Finally Find an Aurora on Neptune

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 10 April 202510 April 2025

The planet’s elusive aurorae are much colder than expected, which is how they evaded detection for so long.

Composite image of a solar eruption
Posted inNews

Watching a Solar Event from All Angles

by Collin Blinder 2 January 20252 January 2025

A fleet of spacecraft captured unprecedented details of the major solar outbursts in May and June 2024.

Eighteen photos in a grid. Each features a background of green light reminiscent of the northern lights, with clusters of red dots in the middle.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Radar Reveals Electrical Activity in the Ionosphere

by Saima May Sidik 18 December 202416 July 2025

A new method could improve understanding of communication disruptions.

Photo of STEVE over a map.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Unusual Occurrence of STEVE: An Aurora-Like Glow

by Yuichi Otsuka 13 November 20248 November 2024

STEVE is a mysterious purple-white arc near the aurora, typically seen after space disturbances called substorms. A new study reveals a rare STEVE event without a substorm, prompting questions about its origin.

Posts pagination

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

InSight into Seismology on the Red Planet

21 October 202621 October 2026
Editors' Highlights

Now Critical: Optimizing Complementary Ocean Carbon Observing Networks

29 October 202629 October 2026
Editors' Vox

Opening Access to Earth Observation Data for Disaster Mitigation

21 October 202620 October 2026
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