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dust

A side-by-side image of Earth and Mars.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Mars and Earth: A Tale of Two Energy Budgets

by Xi Zhang 9 January 20259 January 2025

The first view of Mars’ latitudinal radiant energy budget reveals stark contrast with Earth’s energy distribution, offering new insights into each planet’s unique energy dynamics.

Illustration of astronauts using rock hammers to collect samples on the Moon
Posted inNews

Human Activities Might Create Temporary Atmospheres on the Moon

by Jonathan O’Callaghan 11 December 202411 December 2024

Outgassing could pose problems for long-term habitation of the Moon, including health hazards for astronauts, hindrances for electronics, and hampered scientific study.

Satellite image of brown dust over a blue ocean
Posted inNews

Saharan Dust Carries Iron That Feeds Life in the Distant Ocean

by Katherine Bourzac 30 October 202430 October 2024

A new study of seafloor sediments suggests reactions in the atmosphere convert dust-borne iron into forms more readily taken up by phytoplankton.

A gauge used to measure lake levels stands on a dry, sandy lake bed
Posted inNews

A Fuller Great Salt Lake Would Likely Narrow an Environmental Health Gap

by Grace van Deelen 1 October 202426 February 2026

Pacific Islander and Hispanic residents of Salt Lake City would benefit most from higher lake levels and reduced dust pollution.

A jet airplane at an airport in hazy conditions
Posted inNews

Lots of Dust Gets Sucked Up by Jet Engines

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 12 September 202412 September 2024

Changing flight times and holding altitudes could substantially reduce the amount of wear-inducing dust ingested by jet engines.

Satellite view of a dust storm over the Middle East
Posted inNews

Dust Declines in Parts of Asia May Be Caused by the Warming Arctic

by Skyler Ware 4 June 20244 June 2024

Rising Arctic temperatures have changed both wind patterns and precipitation in areas that carry dust to West and South Asia, but the change may not be permanent.

World map from the paper.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

A Powerful New Model for U.S. Climate–Air Quality Interactions

by Jiwen Fan 10 May 202410 May 2024

NOAA’s Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory has developed a new variable-resolution global chemistry-climate model for research at the nexus of U.S. climate and air quality extremes.

Satellite photo of clouds.
Posted inEditors' Vox

Challenges in Measuring Aerosol Cloud-Mediated Radiative Forcing

by Daniel Rosenfeld, Alexander Kokhanovsky, Tom Goren, Edward Gryspeerdt, Otto Hasekamp, Hailing Jia, Anton Lopatin, Johannes Quaas, Zengxin Pan and Odran Sourdeval 29 February 202428 February 2024

Satellites are required for the global measurement of aerosol cloud-mediated radiative forcing, but satellite retrievals of aerosols and cloud properties still have challenges to overcome.

Satellite image of a large dust storm over North Africa.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Using Machine Learning to Reconstruct Cloud-Obscured Dust Plumes

by Donald Wuebbles 2 February 20241 February 2024

Satellite-observed dust plumes from North Africa are frequently obscured by clouds, but a new study uses machine learning to reconstruct dust patterns, demonstrating a new way to validate dust forecasts.

Photo of a dust storm hitting a home in an arid region.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

A Dust-Up Over Dust Measurements

by Gabriel Filippelli 29 January 202425 January 2024

Dust has significant impacts on the environment, climate, air quality, and human health, yet dust events are underestimated and therefore do not receive the level of attention necessary.

Posts pagination

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Navigating the Past with Ancient Stone Compass Needles

16 April 202616 April 2026
Editors' Highlights

Snail-Borne Diseases in Central Africa: Lessons from Citizen Science

16 April 20267 April 2026
Editors' Vox

Synergistic Integration of Flood Inundation Modeling Methods

10 April 202610 April 2026
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