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geochemistry

Roman ruins in the ancient city of Volubilis, Morocco
Posted inENGAGE, News

Roman-Era Millstone and Mixer Makers Knew Their Rocks

by Carolyn Wilke 18 November 202128 March 2023

The geochemistry of basalt millstones and mixers from the city of Volubilis suggests a local origin—and that rocks were picked for specific purposes, from crushing olives to mixing dough.

Sunlight reflecting off tiny, interplanetary “cosmic dust” particles
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Cosmic Dust May Be Key Source of Phosphorus for Life on Earth

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 17 November 202117 November 2021

When tiny particles enter Earth’s atmosphere, a newly described series of chemical reactions may lead to production of phosphorus-containing molecules that are essential for biological processes.

An image of lava reaching the surface at night during the eruption on La Palma, Canary Islands
Posted inNews

Identifying an Eruption “Tipping Point” in Hot Spot Volcanoes

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 15 November 20211 August 2022

By analyzing lava samples, researchers show how chemical processes that occur during magma’s ascent to the surface may contribute to a volcano’s eruptible state.

A packer installation near Ibra, Oman, in January 2019
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Shedding Light on Microbial Communities in Deep Aquifers

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 20 October 202116 May 2022

Researchers use a packer system to study the microbial communities living in waters sampled from deep, uncontaminated peridotite aquifers.

The LIBS instrument that is part of SuperCam
Posted inNews

Lasers Have the Makings of a 21st-Century Geoscience Tool

Richard Sima, freelance science writer by Richard J. Sima 15 October 202120 December 2021

Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy is a versatile geochemical tool being used in a wide range of applications, from Mars rovers to earthly rock identification.

Trays of perovskite silicon solar cells sit in a clear laboratory case.
Posted inNews

Better Together: Perovskites Boost Silicon Solar Cell Efficiency

Mary Caperton Morton, Science Writer by Mary Caperton Morton 23 September 202130 September 2023

Scientists engineer a way to layer materials to boost efficiency without interrupting manufacturing processes.

The Sun sets at Stonehenge
Posted inENGAGE, News

State-of-the-Art Technology, Serendipity, and Secrets of Stonehenge

Richard Sima, freelance science writer by Richard J. Sima 8 September 202129 March 2023

The first comprehensive analysis of what the sarsen stones are made of came about with new technology—and good old-fashioned luck.

Viendo hacia afuera desde el Canion del Antílope Inferior, con el cielo cerca de la parte superior de la foto. La laminación característica de la arenisca es visible.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

La primera mirada de la meteorización a escala angstrom

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 19 August 202124 February 2022

Investigadores observan cómo el vapor de agua y el líquido alteran las rocas sedimentarias a través de procesos físicos y químicos.

Part of Canberra, Australia, where scientists have been using geochemical analysis to develop a predictive soil provenancing method.
Posted inNews

Predictive Forensics Helps Determine Where Soil Samples Came From

Tim Hornyak, Science Writer by Tim Hornyak 16 August 202118 November 2021

Researchers deploy geochemical analyses to narrow down the search area for a soil sample’s site of origin—an approach that could prove useful to law enforcement.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Sedimentary Tepees Record Ocean Chemistry

by V. Salters 6 August 202121 September 2022

Sedimentary structures from evaporative coastal environments indicate carbonate saturation, offer insight in mid-Mesozoic ocean chemistry and potentially even earlier times.

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