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Geophysical Research Letters

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X-ray tomography images of experimental magmas captured at different crystal contents
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Crystals Connect Bubbles in Explosive Magmas

by S. D. Jacobsen 28 May 20195 October 2022

Hydrous silica-rich magmas can degas through connected bubble pathways when as little as 20% crystals are present, influencing transitions from explosive, Vulcanian-style eruptions to lava effusion.

Artist’s conception of the asteroid Psyche
Posted inEditors' Highlights

On the Prospect of Ancient Metallic Volcanism on Asteroids

by A. Dombard 24 May 201915 February 2022

There is a possibility of ancient volcanism on metallic asteroids, a new type of volcanism that is not yet observed, though the Psyche mission to the asteroid Psyche may change that soon.

Judy Yang performing sediment movement experiments in a lab
Posted inResearch Spotlights

New Study Shifts Paradigm of Coastal Sediment Modeling

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 23 May 201911 February 2022

A new model improves predictions for sediment movement in vegetated shoreline zones and reveals a universal predictor that could change the understanding of coastal landscape evolution.

Satellite image of a cumulonimbus cloud
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Can Patches of Cold Air Cause Thunderstorms to Cluster?

by Terri Cook 15 May 20192 August 2022

Small-scale collisions between pools of cold air may play an important role in organizing hurricanes and other crucial atmospheric phenomena, according to newly developed conceptual models.

A natural gas drilling tower
Posted inResearch Spotlights

In Pennsylvania, Methane Emissions Higher Than EPA Estimates

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 14 May 20192 November 2021

Although methane emission estimates from underground coal production appear to be accurate, the calculated emissions from natural gas production are underreported.

Spectral decomposition of the fluxes generated by a tropical cyclone
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Vertical Shear and Tropical Cyclone Generated Gravity Waves

by Suzana Camargo 14 May 201919 October 2021

How does vertical wind shear impact the characteristics of gravity waves generated by tropical cyclones?

Haze over eastern Pennsylvania
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A New Look at Winter Air Quality in the Northeastern U.S.

by E. Underwood 9 May 201913 February 2023

Past studies underestimated a major pollution source, particularly in rural areas.

Ocean acidification map of the bottom ocean water layer
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Explaining Ocean Acidification Patterns During Ancient Warming

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 29 April 201912 September 2022

Asymmetrical changes in ocean circulation and the marine carbon cycle could account for different degrees of ocean acidification between the Pacific and Atlantic.

JIRAM camera on the Juno spacecraft captured Jupiter’s infrared aurora near its southern pole
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Jupiter’s Northern Lights on Display in Otherworldly Movie

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 26 April 201914 February 2022

The first movie of Jupiter’s infrared aurora gives scientists a new look at the Jovian magnetic field.

The western Pacific Ocean
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Numerical Models Overestimate Near-Inertial Wind Power Input

by Terri Cook 19 April 201910 March 2022

The first study to estimate the global wind power on internal gravity waves based solely on observations offers a new benchmark for comparing future calculations.

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