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Hazards & Disasters

Monitoring team collecting a marine sediment sample near Fukushima Daiichi.
Posted inNews

IAEA Affirms Japan’s Fukushima-Related Radioactivity Monitoring

Tim Hornyak, Science Writer by Tim Hornyak 11 October 20171 April 2024

Laboratories outside Japan have validated the results. Marine radioactivity levels from the nuclear disaster have fallen, but questions remain years after the meltdown.

Scientists aboard the R/V Sonne profiled the seafloor and subsurface near Ritter Island, north of New Guinea, in 2016.
Posted inScience Updates

An 1888 Volcanic Collapse Becomes a Benchmark for Tsunami Models

by A. Micallef, S. F. L. Watt, C. Berndt, M. Urlaub, S.Brune, I. Klaucke, C. Böttner, J. Karstens and J. Elger 10 October 201718 November 2022

When volcanic mountains slide into the sea, they trigger tsunamis. How big are these waves, and how far away can they do damage? Ritter Island provides some answers.

Posted inNews

Past FEMA Head Urges Smarter Rebuilding After Natural Disasters

by Randy Showstack 6 October 20173 June 2022

Craig Fugate says the United States has an opportunity to rebuild more resiliently if Congress doesn’t simply provide relief money but also requires rebuilding to higher standards.

Researchers develop a new framework to assess the mechanisms behind short-term ecological shifts
Posted inResearch Spotlights

What Causes Ecological Shifts?

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 3 October 201714 February 2023

A new information-processing framework helps researchers tease out the factors driving ecological shifts over short timescales.

Posted inOpinions

To Understand Future Solar Activity, One Has to Know the Past

by A. A. Pevtsov and F. Clette 29 September 201718 January 2023

Short-term funding strategies present serious problems for programs like solar activity studies, where observations and analysis span decades or longer.

Stromboli, one of the world’s most active volcanoes, ejects large, hot volcanic bombs.
Posted inScience Updates

Drone Peers into Open Volcanic Vents

by N. Turner, B. Houghton, J. Taddeucci, J. von der Lieth, U. Kueppers, D. Gaudin, T. Ricci, K. Kim and P. Scalato 27 September 20172 May 2022

An unmanned aerial vehicle provided the high-resolution data that allowed scientists to construct their first detailed map of erupting vents at Stromboli, one of the world’s most active volcanoes.

Researchers examine how the impact of atmospheric streams of water vapor varies across California
Posted inResearch Spotlights

California Floods Linked to Atmospheric Water Vapor “Rivers”

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 26 September 201730 January 2024

Narrow atmospheric streams of water vapor that deliver heavy rains are more commonly associated with floods and debris flows in northern California than with flash floods in southern California.

A new mathematical approach helps scientists monitor the shifting features on Earth’s surface
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A New Baseline to Monitor Earth’s Dynamic Surface

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 26 September 20178 April 2022

Researchers devise a new mathematical approach to combine space- and ground-based observations into an alternative reference frame for monitoring the changing positions of Earth’s features.

Giant African land snail in an adult hand
Posted inNews

Giant Snails’ Century-Old Shells Recorded Monsoon Rainfall

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 25 September 201718 October 2022

Researchers explored past precipitation in India using shells from very large land snails collected there in 1918 and preserved in a British museum.

Hurricane Maria bears down on Dominica
Posted inNews

Unprecedented Hurricane Season Sees Widespread Damage

JoAnna Wendel, freelance science writer and illustrator by JoAnna Wendel 22 September 201726 October 2022

This hurricane season has broken multiple records already.

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18 September 202617 September 2026
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In Appreciation of AGU’s Outstanding Reviewers of 2025

14 September 202610 September 2026
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