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Hazards & Disasters

Posted inNews

Scientists Discover a New Source of Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide

JoAnna Wendel, freelance science writer and illustrator by JoAnna Wendel 26 January 20162 May 2022

In an African region where continental crust is pulling apart and fracturing—the East African Rift zone—the area's many faults are slowly releasing a large amount of carbon dioxide.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Forecasting Eruptions at Restless Calderas

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 26 January 201617 November 2022

Scientists review decades of data on swarms of earthquakes, surface deformation, degassing, and microgravity changes around calderas to determine when such forms of unrest may result in eruptions.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Oklahoma's Dormant Faults Hide Huge Seismic Risk Potential

by L. Strelich 15 January 20165 December 2022

Researchers look at induced seismicity data in Oklahoma to spot an increase of stress in faults that could cause even more damage than recent quakes.

Posted inOpinions

Call Scientists Before Disaster Strikes

by L. A. Mease, T. Gibbs-Plessl and Jane Lubchenco 5 January 201618 May 2022

When governments respond to natural disasters, experts with some of the greatest potential to help—scientists—are often missing in action. It's time to change that.

Posted inScience Updates

Creating Resilient Communities Through Earth Science Data

by R. Fowler and E. Robinson 30 December 201520 May 2022

Federation of Earth Science Information Partners 2015 Summer Meeting; Pacific Grove, California, 14–17 July 2015

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Hawaii’s Swelling Lava Lake Charts a Volcano’s Hidden Plumbing

by E. Betz 30 December 20159 March 2023

Geophysicists used unique seismic signatures to track the cyclic rise and fall of lava inside Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park's Overlook crater.

Posted inNews

Group Pushes for Using Earth Observations in Decision Making

by Randy Showstack 29 December 20159 December 2022

Earth observation "system of systems" could help with disaster resilience, sustainability, and other objectives beneficial to society, according to one organization.

Posted inNews

Oil Dispersants Deadly to a Common Estuary Species

by B. Bane 18 December 201518 May 2022

Research on two dispersants used to break up spilled oil suggests that the chemicals can kill or harm a widely–found shrimp important to estuary habitats. The toxicity increases in less salty water.

Posted inNews

Assessing U.S. Fire Risks Using Soil Moisture Satellite Data

by R. Skibba 17 December 201524 February 2023

NASA satellite data and models provide information for mapping fire risks nationwide, giving agencies tools for fire response, say scientists at the AGU Fall Meeting.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

The Coming Blue Revolution

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 17 December 201513 January 2022

Managing water scarcity, one of the most pressing challenges society faces today, will require a novel conceptual framework to understand our place in the hydrologic cycle.

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Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Simplicity May Be the Key to Understanding Soil Moisture

23 May 202523 May 2025
Editors' Highlights

Creep Cavitation May Lead to Earthquake Nucleation

22 May 202521 May 2025
Editors' Vox

Decoding Crop Evapotranspiration

6 May 20256 May 2025
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