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Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems (JAMES)

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Maps of time-mean precipitation pattern error for 40-day simulations with three configurations of a global atmospheric model with a coarse 200-km grid.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Corrective Machine Learning for Improving Climate Models

by Jiwen Fan 15 March 20225 January 2023

A machine-learned correction enables an efficient coarse-grid global atmosphere model to better track the weather and time-mean precipitation of an expensive fine-grid ‘digital twin’ reference model.

Hurricane Irma battering Saint Martin in the Caribbean.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

The AI Forecaster: Machine Learning Takes On Weather Prediction

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 6 January 202226 April 2022

A novel approach to weather forecasting uses convolutional neural networks to generate exceptionally fast global forecasts based on past weather data.

Series of charts from the paper by Feng et al.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

A New Way to Represent Microphysical Uncertainty

by Jiwen Fan 2 November 202111 August 2022

A new way of representing microphysical uncertainty in convective-scale data assimilation reduces biases in model states and improves the accuracy of short-term precipitation forecasts.

Set of four maps showing condensed water path, frozen moist static energy anomaly, longwave heating anomaly, and shortwave heating anomaly from the 300 K sea surface temperature simulation at day 100.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Importance of High Clouds and Moisture in Rainstorm Aggregation

by Jiwen Fan 21 October 202113 March 2023

A study of the impacts of radiative interactions with different cloud types on aggregation of rainstorms finds that interactions with high-clouds and water vapor are key.

Two graphs showing monthly mean multi-model mean shortwave flux biases over ocean and land.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

AeroCom Models Improved with Aerosol and Albedo Constraints

by Jiwen Fan 20 October 202113 March 2023

Satellite data has been used to correct the aerosol loading and land surface albedo in several AeroCom models, which has improved shortwave flux biases between models and observations.

Plots showing the precipitation errors using the new error metric as a function of absolute errors.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Uncovering Hidden Errors in Simulated Precipitation

by Jiwen Fan 18 October 202113 March 2023

New metrics used to quantify errors in precipitation show that convection permitting simulations outperform coarser resolution simulations.

A photo of Stephen Griffies and a JAMES cover.
Posted inEditors' Vox

Introducing the New Editor in Chief of JAMES

by Stephen M. Griffies 2 March 202121 October 2022

Find out about the person taking the helm of AGU’s dedicated earth system modeling journal, JAMES, and his vision for the coming years.

A photo of Robert Pincus and a JAMES cover.
Posted inEditors' Vox

The Past, Present, and Future at JAMES

by R. Pincus 2 March 202121 October 2022

The outgoing editor in chief of JAMES reflects on his time at the journal, recent developments in Earth system modeling, and the challenges of making modeling data accessible.

3 plots from the paper
Posted inEditors' Highlights

International Collaboration Yields Unique Climate Simulations

by P. Caldwell 29 January 202120 July 2022

Porting and optimizing CESM1.3 to run on the TaihuLight computer enabled an astounding 750 years of simulation with 0.25° grid spacing for land & atmosphere and 0.1° grid spacing for ocean & sea ice.

Light clouds sit high in the sky on an otherwise sunny day
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Boosting Weather Prediction with Machine Learning

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 25 November 202028 March 2023

WeatherBench is a data set compiled to serve as a standard for evaluating new approaches to artificial intelligence–driven weather forecasting.

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