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Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans

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Schematic showing the interactions between typhoon and mesoscale processes in the ocean
Posted inEditors' Highlights

A Direct Bridge Between Tropical Cyclones and Ocean Eddies

by Lei Zhou 11 August 202016 December 2021

Tropical cyclones can inject potential vorticity directly into ocean eddies—an alternative way for tropical cyclones to leave fingerprints on the ocean besides the traditional near-inertial wave.

Diagram and chart showing characteristics of the North Equatorial Current Bifurcation
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Different El Niño, Different Paths of North Equatorial Current

by Lei Zhou 6 April 202016 December 2021

Different types of El Niño have different impacts on the North Equatorial Current Bifurcation and can be extended to ocean circulations in the Pacific and the global climate system.

The remotely operated vehicle Hercules
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Investigating Rates of Microbial Methane Munching in the Ocean

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 16 January 202018 May 2022

Analyses of microbial activity in seawater samples help clarify the fate of methane released from the seafloor.

Visualization showing differences between the Lagrangian specification and the Eulerian specification
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Different Eddy Transport for “Lazy” and “Athletic” Observers

by Lei Zhou 2 January 202012 January 2022

Two specifications of fluid dynamics—taking measurements at a fixed point and following a fluid parcel—are compared for quantifying eddy transport in the ocean.

Diagrams of modeled plastic particle concentrations in the ocean after 10 simulated years, starting from an initial uniform distribution over the entire globe
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Are Microplastics Transported to Polar Regions?

by Terri Cook 26 September 201916 September 2022

New modeling indicates that global subsurface ocean currents distribute submerged microplastics along very different routes than those traveled by floating plastic debris.

Phytoplankton under a scanning electron microscope
Posted inNews

Artificial Intelligence Can Spot Plankton from Space

Jenessa Duncombe, Staff Writer by Jenessa Duncombe 6 September 20191 February 2023

Training an algorithm with satellite images of ocean color reveals the blooms and busts of phytoplankton communities.

A stretch of the North Atlantic Ocean with the snow-covered shoreline of western Iceland in the background
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Theoretical Models Advance Knowledge of Ocean Circulation

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 4 September 20192 July 2024

A review of recent advancements highlights key insights into the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation and what might be in store for future research.

Map showing differences in sea surface salinity between two experiments
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Salinity from Space Improves El Niño Forecasts

by Kristopher B. Karnauskas 17 July 201916 December 2021

Assimilating satellite observations of ocean surface salinity significantly improves coupled model forecasts of El Niño.

Chart showing dependence of drag coefficients for the air-sea exchanges on wind speeds at 10 meters
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Air-Sea Exchanges from a Wave-Following Platform

by Lei Zhou 11 July 201916 December 2021

Data obtained from a wave-following platform are used to calibrate coefficients and multiple parameterizations of air-sea fluxes in swell conditions.

A blue whale.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Seasonal and Annual Changes in Pitch in Blue Whale Calls

by Terri Cook 7 June 201929 November 2022

Six years of acoustic recordings detect seasonal shifts in blue whale vocalizations that correlate with the presence of icebergs, a primary source of ambient ocean noise in the southern Indian Ocean.

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29 July 202627 July 2026
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