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Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Satellite observations offer a glimpse of how Kelvin-Helmholtz waves behave in Earth’s magnetic tail
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Measurements of Kelvin-Helmholtz Waves in Earth’s Magnetic Field

by Terri Cook 20 July 201811 May 2022

Simultaneous satellite observations from different distances of Earth’s magnetic tail offer insight into how these instability waves evolve through time and space.

Researchers look at satellite data to analyze the oxygen cloud around Io
Posted inResearch Spotlights

The Oxygen Neutral Cloud Surrounding Jupiter’s Volcanic Moon

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 20 June 201827 July 2022

Japan’s Hisaki satellite takes measurements of faint oxygen emissions from Io.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Mysterious Aurora Borealis Feature Explained for the First Time

by E. Underwood 30 May 201823 January 2023

High-speed particles cause indentations in the magnetopause to form “throat auroras.”

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Tides and Waves Interact to Cause Hurricanes in Near-Space

by A. Rodger 23 May 201811 May 2022

The interaction of tides and waves generated in the lower atmosphere can cause the mean zonal wind speed in the lower ionosphere to oscillate equivalent to a category 1 hurricane at Earth’s surface.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

A New Angle on the Earth’s Radiation Belts

by Michael W. Liemohn 21 May 201813 April 2022

A new empirical model of energetic electrons from Van Allen Probes data includes pitch angle analysis, revealing insights about radiation belt energization and loss processes.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Anatomy of a Flux Rope Hurtling Through the Solar System

by Michael W. Liemohn 15 May 201827 April 2022

Pancaking and erosion can explain a lot of the structural change in magnetic flux ropes as they fly evolve during their supersonic flight through the inner solar system.

Researchers examine how heavy oxygen ions escape Earth’s gravity
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Heavy Oxygen Ions Escape Earth’s Gravity

by E. Underwood 5 April 201821 October 2021

A new study reveals that low-frequency electromagnetic waves accompany intense heating events at low altitudes.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Evidence That Earth’s Forehead Controls the Wagging of its Tail

by Michael W. Liemohn 23 March 201818 July 2023

Yes, Earth has a tail, a magnetotail, and there is debate about how much Earth’s upper atmosphere plays a role in the controlling the dynamics of this region of space.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Modeling Geospace: Quantifying the Known-Unknowns

by A. Rodger 16 February 201813 April 2022

Imperfect knowledge of high-latitude forcing of the coupled ionosphere-theremosphere system translates into uncertainty in the low-latitude and midlatitude response to a geomagnetic storm.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Fast CMEs Continue to Decelerate in the Outer Heliosphere

by Y. Wang 12 February 201831 May 2022

Most fast coronal mass ejections will be decelerated into ambient solar wind quickly in the inner heliosphere, but some of them continue the deceleration with an even larger amplitude beyond 1 AU.

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An Ecosystem Never Forgets

19 December 202519 December 2025
Editors' Highlights

Frictional Properties of the Nankai Accretionary Prism

11 December 20259 December 2025
Editors' Vox

Hydrothermal Circulation and Its Impact on the Earth System

3 December 20253 December 2025
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