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lightning

New research shows how lightning-triggered plasma waves in Earth's magnetosphere trigger processes that can threaten satellites
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Lightning Creates "Killer Electrons" in Earth's Radiation Belts

by Mark Zastrow 14 March 201718 January 2023

New calculations show that lightning-triggered plasma waves in Earth's magnetosphere absorb energy from slow particles and energize electrons to levels that can damage satellites severely.

Global lightning detection
Posted inNews

GOES-16 Satellite Lights Up Lightning Flashes in New Video

JoAnna Wendel, freelance science writer and illustrator by JoAnna Wendel 9 March 201713 March 2023

The satellite's lightning mapper instrument will help scientists forecast extreme weather.

Lightning rips across the sky during a storm in Indiana in 2014.
Posted inNews

New Way to Gauge Lightning's Role in Ozone Formation

by S. McQuate 3 January 201721 April 2023

Comparing satellite data on a key airborne ozone precursor to readings from a lightning sensor network reveals how much different types of lightning strokes affect atmospheric ozone chemistry.

A new model helps point the way towards determining whether there is lightning on Venus.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Searching for Lightning's Signature on Venus

Shannon Hall by S. Hall 10 August 201613 April 2023

How energetic would lightning on Venus have to be to be detected by sensors? A new model sheds light.

Airplane in storm clouds
Posted inNews

Storms Cause Infrequent Turbulence for Aircraft, New Study Finds

by E. Deatrick 25 May 201620 January 2023

Scientists using lightning sensors to automate air-turbulence detection have found evidence that storms jostle aircraft much less than previously thought.

A branching bolt of lightning strikes Moscow.
Posted inNews

Scientists Find Dead Lightning Branches That Come Back to Life

by M. Gannon 17 May 201613 April 2023

The detached bursts of brilliance might explain why the lowest point of a lightning bolt will sometimes suddenly brighten by up to 50% and double its speed as it hurtles to Earth.

Posted inEditors' Vox

Connecting Thunderstorms and Climate Through Ozone

by M. Barth and C. Zhang 5 May 201629 March 2022

New data links thunderstorms to climate via their impacts on aerosols, ozone, and water vapor in the stratosphere.

Posted inScience Updates

Where Does Lightning Come From?

by A. A. Chilingarian 15 April 201610 March 2023

Thunderstorms and Elementary Particle Acceleration (TEPA-2015); Yerevan, Armenia, 5–9 October 2015

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Sun's Magnetic Field Impacts Earth's Thunderstorms

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 29 January 201620 December 2021

Lightning strikes are more frequent when Earth encounters a polarity switch in the solar magnetic field.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Long Is a Bolt of Lightning?

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 4 November 201525 July 2022

Better calculations of bolt length could help quantify how much climate-changing nitrogen oxide gas is made when lightning strikes.

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