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Mars

Side-by-side illustrations of a Martian horizon featuring a dry landscape and a wet landscape
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Mars’s Magnetic Field Let Its Atmosphere Slip Away

by Mark Zastrow 31 March 202010 February 2023

A planet’s magnetic field usually protects its atmosphere from being blown away by its star. But new research suggests Mars’s weak magnetic field may have helped its atmosphere escape.

Satellite view of the Nili Patera dune field on Mars in 2014
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Mapping Martian Dunes from Orbit

by David Shultz 24 March 202028 July 2022

New research shows how fast the sands shift on the Red Planet and how useful imagery from different orbiting cameras can be in studies of Mars’s dunes.

Orbiter view of Acidalia Planitia
Posted inNews

How Scientists Search for Martian Methane

JoAnna Wendel, freelance science writer and illustrator by JoAnna Wendel 28 January 20202 November 2021

Finding subsurface reserves of methane on Mars could revolutionize human space travel, but it won’t be an easy hunt.

A crust fracture and craters on Mars
Posted inFeatures

A Modern Manual for Marsquake Monitoring

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 11 December 201922 June 2022

Thanks to some extraordinary engineering, the InSight mission has led the new field of Martian seismology to the development of a new planetary magnitude scale in less than a year.

Schematic of how chlorate could oxidize reducing iron to iron oxides in various aqueous environments on Mars
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Why Is the Red Planet Red? Chlorate May Oxidize Mars’ Surface

by Yasuhito Sekine 6 December 201922 December 2021

Laboratory experiments and geochemical model suggest that chlorate is very effective to oxidize reducing iron to reddish iron oxides on Mars when liquid water was present on the surface.

The Curiosity rover sits on the surface of Mars on 12 May 2019.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Curiosity Rover Reveals Oxygen Mystery in Martian Atmosphere

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 25 November 201924 April 2024

An air-sampling study has captured long-term trends in the concentrations of five key atmospheric gases for the first time.

NASA’s Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution spacecraft orbits Mars and samples electrons behind the Martian bow shock in this artist’s rendition.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Explaining the Missing Energy in Mars’s Electrons

by Mark Zastrow 11 November 201910 March 2022

Electrons energized and trapped at Mars were thought to lose energy inside the planet’s magnetosheath, but new research suggests a different explanation of spacecraft data.

Colorful satellite image of the location where a submarine canyon’s deep waters meet the Grand Bahama Bank
Posted inNews

How Do Submarine and Terrestrial Canyons Compare?

Rachel Crowell, Science Writer by Rachel Crowell 6 November 201929 June 2022

Insights from a new study could spark discoveries about Martian landscapes and also help researchers get to the bottom of canyon formation here on Earth.

A field of penitentes
Posted inNews

Microbes Spotted on Blades of Ice High in the Andes

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 15 August 201912 April 2022

Researchers discover microbial life on ice spires known as penitentes on the arid, sunlight-blasted upper reaches of Llullaillaco, one of the best earthly analogues for Mars.

Photos of a sensor on board the Curiosity rover before and after a dust storm
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Curiosity Monitors Rare Global Dust Storm From Mars’s Surface

by Anni Määttänen 12 August 201924 April 2024

Since the 1970s, no surface platform had made meteorological measurements of a global dust storm on Mars, but last summer NASA’s Curiosity rover witnessed one of these rare events.

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Global Observations Reveal Rapid Reorganization of Ocean Nutrients

12 March 202612 March 2026
Editors' Highlights

Opening a Treasure Trove: A Trip to the Historic Archives of Venus

13 March 202612 March 2026
Editors' Vox

Introducing the New EIC of Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology

12 March 202612 March 2026
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