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methane

A large surface mine shows a deep hole with multiple trucks and excavation equipment that are dwarfed compared to the size of the mine pit
Posted inResearch Spotlights

By 2051, Emissions from Coal Mining on Federal Lands Could Drop by 86%

Sarah Derouin, Science Writer by Sarah Derouin 20 August 202520 August 2025

Researchers predict that if early 2024 policies hold, emissions related to coal’s extraction, transportation, and combustion will drop over the next 25 years.

An artist’s depiction shows a planet forming on the outer edges of a solar system.
Posted inNews

This Exoplanet May Have Grown Stranger as It Journeyed Starward

by Jonathan O’Callaghan 15 July 202513 August 2025

WASP-121b, an already unusual planet, might have a remote origin that explains some of its peculiar properties—from iron rain to the unexpected presence of methane.

An old oil pump in a field of yellow grass with trees in the background
Posted inNews

Nonproducing Oil Wells May Be Emitting 7 Times More Methane Than We Thought

by Lauren Schneider 16 June 202516 June 2025

A study measured methane flow from more than 450 nonproducing wells across Canada, but thousands more remain unevaluated.

The Curiosity rover perched on top of a hill on the surface of Mars
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Proposed Experiment Could Clarify Origin of Martian Methane

by Saima May Sidik 12 May 202512 May 2025

Curiosity’s detection of the gas, if atmospheric, could be an indicator of life on the Red Planet. But skeptics say further work is needed to rule out the rover itself as the source of the methane.

Diagram from the study.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Peatland Plantations in Southeast Asia are Carbon Hotspots

by Valeriy Ivanov 26 March 202526 March 2025

A new study reports a rare set of data on greenhouse gas production and transport for a tropical peatland plantation showing exceptionally high concentrations of dissolved organic carbon.

A rice paddy, in which rows of higher-growing plants are separated by flooded sections
Posted inNews

Rice Paddies, Like Cows, Spew Methane. A New Variety Makes Them a Lot Less Gassy.

by Matt Simon 10 February 202510 February 2025

Rice plants are a big source of methane, an extremely potent greenhouse gas. Scientists just developed a strain that cuts those emissions by 70 percent.

An evergreen tree overlooks a marsh on a cloudy day.
Posted inNews

As Seas Rise, Marshes May Still Trap Carbon—and Cool the Planet

by Rambo Talabong 10 December 202410 December 2024

Rising seas spell doom for coastal wetlands trapping carbon—or do they? New research reveals that as these ecosystems transition, they can still trap carbon and possibly cool the planet.

Titan's rampart craters.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

The Explosive Origins of Titan’s Rampart Craters

by Amanda Hendrix 21 November 202420 November 2024

In a new study, volcanic explosions are explored and modeled to understand the possible origins of rampart craters on Titan and determine whether their formation can source atmospheric methane.

A person sits on a platform on a marsh. The platform is connected to a series of wires connected to a white tower.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Dry Heat, Wet Heat, and Wetland Methane Emissions

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 20 November 202420 November 2024

Compound weather events—such as extreme cold or heat combined with severe dryness or precipitation—have a greater effect on wetland methane emissions than discrete weather extremes do.

A box labeled with the number 440 and a small plastic container shaped like a briefcase and labeled LI-COR sit in a field of grass.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

New Software Package Helps Scientists Find Flux

by Rebecca Owen 13 November 202413 November 2024

An easy-to-use R package offers a more efficient way to sort through and analyze data about greenhouse gas levels collected in static chamber experiments.

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Machine Learning Simulates 1,000 Years of Climate

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As Simple as Possible: The Importance of Idealized Climate Models

28 August 202526 August 2025
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Waterworks on Tree Stems: The Wonders of Stemflow

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