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Modeling

A schematic of the Pi Cloud Chamber.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

From Aerosols to Clouds: Testing Models with a Convection Cloud Chamber

by Jiwen Fan 25 August 202520 August 2025

Researchers benchmark seven cloud models against cloud chamber measurements to reveal how well models capture aerosol-cloud-turbulence interactions and where models still diverge.

A large surface mine shows a deep hole with multiple trucks and excavation equipment that are dwarfed compared to the size of the mine pit
Posted inResearch Spotlights

By 2051, Emissions from Coal Mining on Federal Lands Could Drop by 86%

Sarah Derouin, Science Writer by Sarah Derouin 20 August 202520 August 2025

Researchers predict that if early 2024 policies hold, emissions related to coal’s extraction, transportation, and combustion will drop over the next 25 years.

A model shows yellow mantle plumes rising from big, red lower-mantle basal structures.
Posted inNews

Blame It on the BLOBs

by Bill Morris 15 August 202514 August 2025

For decades, scientists have suspected that large volcanic eruptions have their origins in two mysterious massive regions at the base of our planet’s mantle. Now, it’s been statistically proven.

A large iceberg floats in blue Arctic Ocean water.
Posted inNews

Arctic Ice Shelf Theory Challenged by Ancient Algae

by Andrew Chapman 13 August 202513 August 2025

Chemical signatures of marine organisms reveal that seasonal sea ice, not a massive ice shelf, persisted in the southern Arctic Ocean for 750,000 years.

4 maps from the study.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Decadal Forecasts with a SMYLE

by Kristopher B. Karnauskas 13 August 202511 August 2025

Scientists use a large suite of simulations with an established climate model to predict the Pacific Decadal Oscillation up to one year in advance, but El Niño can still get in the way.

Graphs from the paper.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Southern Hemisphere Subtropical Lower Stratosphere is Warming

by Donald Wuebbles 12 August 202511 August 2025

Warming of the Southern Hemisphere (SH) subtropical lower stratosphere is due to slowing of Brewer-Dobson Circulation, thus cooling the Antarctic lower stratosphere and masking anticipated ozone recovery.

Diagram from the study.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Tracking the Sinking Ground from Coal Seam Gas Extraction

by Gabriel Rau 11 August 20257 August 2025

A new model shows how coal seam gas extraction causes land to sink by linking groundwater loss and coal shrinkage, helping predict impacts on farming in gas-producing areas.

Satellite view of many glaciers covering portions of a mountainous landscape.
Posted inOpinions

Glacier Monitoring from Space Is Crucial, and at Risk

by Michael Zemp, Livia Jakob, Fanny Brun, Tyler Sutterley and Brian Menounos 8 August 20257 August 2025

A new community effort shows that Earth has lost 5% of its global glacier mass since 2000. The work highlights the necessity of spaceborne glacier observations and upcoming gaps in long-term monitoring.

Two people stand in a snowy landscape near icy water and glaciers, holding up a black pole that is about twice as tall as them.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Can Microorganisms Thrive in Earth’s Atmosphere, or Do They Simply Survive There?

by Rebecca Owen 7 August 202525 September 2025

A bottom-up modeling approach could bring scientists closer to understanding communities of microbes in the atmosphere.

A square research plot with no snow, surrounded by a snowy forest
Posted inNews

Warming Winters Sabotage Trees’ Carbon Uptake

by Grace van Deelen 31 July 202531 July 2025

In temperate forests, the biomass-building benefits of warmer growing seasons are offset by damaging variability in winter weather—a disparity that climate models may miss.

Posts pagination

Newer posts 1 … 8 9 10 11 12 … 116 Older posts
Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Carbon-Rich Rocks May Have Cooled the Ancient Martian Atmosphere

28 May 202628 May 2026
Editors' Highlights

From Grains to Bands: Modeling Deformation in Porous Rocks

26 May 202621 May 2026
Editors' Vox

From Volcanic Vents to Safer Skies

27 May 202627 May 2026
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