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Oceans

Researchers examine how mantle upwelling under oceanic transform faults stabilizes these boundaries.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Widespread Mantle Upwelling Beneath Oceanic Transform Faults

by Terri Cook 13 March 20188 July 2024

A global characterization of mantle flow patterns beneath active oceanic transforms suggests pervasive upwelling stabilizes divergent plate boundaries by warming and weakening these enigmatic features.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Chaos Beneath a Calm Sea

by L.-Y. Oey 8 March 201810 March 2022

Seismic data help reveal fine-scale wave breaking, instability and turbulence in the ocean interior.

Cross section of a Monorhaphis chuni spicule showing its lamellae (rings).
Posted inResearch Spotlights

One of World’s Oldest Animals Records Ocean Climate Change

Mohi Kumar headshot by M. Kumar 27 February 201814 December 2022

Researchers probe millennia-old deep-ocean sponges for links between ocean nutrients and climate.

A bioluminescent USPS stamp celebrating the crown jellyfish
Posted inNews

New Postage Stamps Focus on Bioluminescent Marine Life

by Randy Showstack 22 February 201828 February 2023

The stamps help draw attention to the wonders of creatures that generate their own light and to the environmental problems that threaten them in marine habitats, scientists say.

Ice motion measurement
Posted inEditors' Vox

Ocean Tides Affect Ice Loss from Large Polar Ice Sheets

by L. Padman and M. R. Siegfried 20 February 201817 March 2023

A recent paper in Reviews of Geophysics discusses how ocean tides affect the motion of, and loss of ice from, the Antarctic and Greenland ice sheets.

Artist’s rendering of the proposed NASA PACE satellite.
Posted inScience Updates

A Novel Approach to a Satellite Mission’s Science Team

by E. Boss and L. A. Remer 12 February 201826 October 2021

NASA’s Plankton, Aerosol, Cloud, Ocean Ecosystem satellite mission, still in planning stages, operates with a framework that could serve as an example for science support of future missions.

Aerial shot of seismic vessel towing an acoustic source and hydrophones.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Acoustic Imaging of Oceanic Mixing in the Gulf of Mexico

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 9 February 201819 October 2021

Detailed analysis of acoustic reflections suggests that vertical mixing of oceanic water is enhanced at greater depths, thanks to weak stratification and the roughness of the seabed.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Ocean Wind Satellites Observe an Amazonian Drought

by Ankur R. Desai 9 February 20186 March 2023

Satellites designed to observe ocean winds can also be used to map both forest structure and water content, allowing researchers to disentangle factors of carbon loss due to drought in the Amazon.

Plankton bloom Iceland
Posted inNews

Tyler Prize Honors Two Leaders in Marine and Climate Science

JoAnna Wendel, freelance science writer and illustrator by JoAnna Wendel 7 February 201811 January 2022

Biological oceanographers Paul Falkowski and James McCarthy helped revolutionize the world’s understanding of Earth’s changing climate, both past and present.

Posted inEditors' Vox

AGU Editor Picks for 2018 Ocean Sciences Meeting

by Jenny Lunn 6 February 201825 March 2024

Recommendations from AGU’s journal editors of some of the most interesting paper and poster sessions at this year’s Ocean Sciences Meeting.

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

InSight into Seismology on the Red Planet

21 October 202621 October 2026
Editors' Highlights

The Geomagnetic Polarity Time Scale Revisited Once Again

22 October 202622 October 2026
Editors' Vox

Opening Access to Earth Observation Data for Disaster Mitigation

21 October 202620 October 2026
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