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oil & gas

A puddle of oil lays on sand on a beach
Posted inNews

Brazil’s Oil Spill Is a Mystery, so Scientists Try Oil Forensics

Jenessa Duncombe, Staff Writer by Jenessa Duncombe 24 October 201930 January 2024

Thousands of barrels of oil have been tarring Brazil’s beaches since September, and no one knows why. An oil spill scientist is running oil forensics to find out.

A small group of people speak at a podium in front of the Capitol with the banner “Protect the Arctic Refuge.”
Posted inNews

House Passes Measure to Protect Arctic National Wildlife Refuge

by Randy Showstack 12 September 201927 March 2023

The measure, which would repeal an oil and gas development program in the refuge, now needs to pass the Senate, where there is stiff opposition.

Photo of fracking rigs along a dirt road
Posted inNews

Sinking Wastewater Triggers Deeper, Stronger Earthquakes

Mary Caperton Morton, Science Writer by Mary Caperton Morton 16 August 201916 February 2022

The effects of pumping wastewater from oil and gas extractions may last a decade or more after the injections stop.

Drone photo of a shoal in the Turks and Caicos Islands
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Old Idea Spurs New Research into Origins of Carbonate Mudstones

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 12 April 201926 October 2022

Using modern techniques, scientists tested an old hypothesis about carbonate mud production to shift the thinking about rocks that are used as seawater archives and a source of petroleum.

A woman walks past debris from a building damaged by an earthquake in Oklahoma
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Forecasting Seismicity from Wastewater Disposal in Oklahoma

by Terri Cook 8 March 20195 December 2022

Mandated wastewater injection reductions in effect since 2016 are inadequate for preventing future, large-magnitude earthquakes in the state, according to a new induced seismicity model.

Researchers backfill testbed trenches with natural soil at METEC in Fort Collins, Colo.
Posted inNews

Detecting Fugitive Methane Leaks for Public Safety

by K. Brown 14 January 20192 November 2021

A holistic approach to tracking leaks from natural gas pipelines could prevent explosions and also help reduce greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.

Pump jacks in Oklahoma extracting oil
Posted inNews

Catching Oklahoma’s Tiny Tremors in the Act

by E. Frederick 21 December 20185 January 2022

Scientists map thousands of microearthquakes in Oklahoma to take a closer look at the seismic effects of wastewater injection following oil and gas operations.

Posted inNews

Groups Gear Up to Fight Oil and Gas Development in Arctic Refuge

by Randy Showstack 28 November 201827 March 2023

With Democrats controlling the House of Representatives beginning in January, advocates see an opportunity to try to protect the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge from oil and gas development.

Petroleum Engineering: Principles, Calculations, and Workflows
Posted inEditors' Vox

Integrated Workflow Approach for Petroleum Engineering Problems

by M. Sanni 24 October 20188 November 2021

The author of a new book describes the challenges faced in making calculations for hydrocarbon exploration and extraction and how an integrated workflow approach can reduce uncertainties.

Quantifying Uncertainty in Subsurface Systems ISBN: 978-1-119-32586-4
Posted inEditors' Vox

Quantifying Uncertainty About Earth’s Resources

by J. K. Caers 6 June 20188 November 2021

A new book explores how uncertainty quantification can enable optimal decisions in the exploration, appraisal, and development of subsurface resources.

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