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precipitation

Researchers reassess how water circulates between ocean and land
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Rethinking How Water Circulates Between the Oceans and Land

by Terri Cook 11 January 201813 February 2023

A reexamination of the global water cycle shows that tropical coastlines exert a profound influence on atmospheric water circulation by wringing water vapor from the atmosphere.

Flooding from Hurricane Harvey in Port Arthur, Texas.
Posted inNews

Weight of Water Dropped by Hurricane Harvey Flexed Earth’s Crust

by S. Montanari 14 December 201718 February 2022

The precipitation that fell during the storm depressed the ground in parts of Texas, Louisiana, Arkansas, and Mississippi by as much as 1.8 centimeters in some places.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Lightning Data Improves Precipitation Forecasts

by Minghua Zhang 22 November 20178 March 2022

Short-term forecasts of precipitation and convection can be improved when lightning data are assimilated in the Weather Research and Forecasting system.

Posted inEditors' Vox

Stories in the Soil

by T. Papanicolaou 17 October 201715 November 2021

A series of field experiments in the U.S. Midwest is investigating how past, present, and future human activities and climate affect the health of soil.

Researchers look at raindrop size to understand the mechanics behind thunderstorm squall lines.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

The Microphysics of Squall Lines

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 16 October 201712 October 2022

Scientists tracked the distribution of raindrops of different sizes as a row of thunderstorms formed by a cold front developed and intensified over eastern China.

Researchers examine how the impact of atmospheric streams of water vapor varies across California
Posted inResearch Spotlights

California Floods Linked to Atmospheric Water Vapor “Rivers”

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 26 September 201730 January 2024

Narrow atmospheric streams of water vapor that deliver heavy rains are more commonly associated with floods and debris flows in northern California than with flash floods in southern California.

Researchers use a new technique to look at electrical fields within storm clouds
Posted inResearch Spotlights

When Ice and Lightning Align

by E. Underwood 5 September 20176 March 2023

A new technique can remotely sense strong electrical fields within storm clouds.

Researchers synthesize data from different satellite instruments to get a better look at cloud structure
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Using Multiple Satellites Gives a Fuller View of Cloud Structure

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 26 June 20173 February 2022

The unique strengths of different satellites reveal different facets of cloud systems and precipitation.

Asia-Irrigation-Affects-Africa-Rainfall
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Irrigation in Asia Affects Rainfall in Africa

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 28 July 201619 October 2021

Up to 40% of the total rainfall in arid parts of East Africa may be caused by water vapor from farming practices in South Asia.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Climate Change Influences the Dynamics Behind Tropical Cyclones

by L. Strelich 27 April 201613 February 2023

A new model reveals how cumulus convection, humidity, and tropical circulations interact as global temperatures rise.

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