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solar wind

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Evidence That Earth’s Forehead Controls the Wagging of its Tail

by Michael W. Liemohn 23 March 201818 July 2023

Yes, Earth has a tail, a magnetotail, and there is debate about how much Earth’s upper atmosphere plays a role in the controlling the dynamics of this region of space.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Fast CMEs Continue to Decelerate in the Outer Heliosphere

by Y. Wang 12 February 201831 May 2022

Most fast coronal mass ejections will be decelerated into ambient solar wind quickly in the inner heliosphere, but some of them continue the deceleration with an even larger amplitude beyond 1 AU.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Where the Solar Wind Meets Mars

by Michael W. Liemohn 12 January 201812 October 2022

A comprehensive look at how the solar wind is diverted around Mars, including the relative strength of the three biggest forces at work in this region.

A new model of solar winds could improve predictions of space storms
Posted inResearch Spotlights

A Better Way to Predict Space Storms

by E. Underwood 13 December 201713 April 2022

A new model of solar winds could reduce false alarms.

Posted inEditors' Highlights

Solar Wind Sets the Magnetosphere Ringing

by A. Rodger 14 November 20174 May 2022

A combination of data from satellites and ground-based instruments gives new insight into solar wind-magnetosphere-ionosphere interactions.

Researchers find new evidence suggesting lower energy particles may play an outsized role in space weather near Earth
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Jets of Ionospheric Cold Plasma Discovered at the Magnetopause

by David Shultz 24 October 201718 July 2023

The lower-energy particles may play a larger role in magnetic reconnection than previously believed, influencing space weather near Earth.

Researchers analyze space storms to better understand how the Van Allen belts lose particles.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Earth’s Outer Radiation Belts Lose Their Electrons

by E. Underwood 17 October 20174 May 2022

A new analysis of three space storms reveals the mechanisms of particle loss from the Van Allen belts.

: Researchers examine the origins of plasma ropes in Mars’s magnetotail
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Angles of Plasma Ropes near Mars Point to Different Origins

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 11 October 20174 May 2022

Variation in the orientation of flux rope features in Mars’s magnetotail suggests that some of them form on the planet’s Sun-facing side and travel to the night side.

Posted inNews

Largest Flare of Past 9 Years Erupts from Sun

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 8 September 201727 March 2023

A massive flare and blast of charged particles toward Earth may disrupt satellites and communications and push auroras toward lower latitudes through tomorrow, according to space weather experts.

New observations reveal secrets of sodium flares in Mercury’s exosphere
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Observing Mercury’s Brilliant Flares from Earth

by E. Underwood 9 August 20177 March 2022

Researchers make the first short-term observation of sodium flares in Mercury’s exosphere.

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