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William J. Randel

Editor, JGR Atmospheres

Graph from the paper.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Five Decades of Stratospheric Aerosols from Balloon Measurements

by William J. Randel 2 October 20241 October 2024

Long-term global measurements of stratospheric aerosols reveal climatological structures and processes controlling new particle formation.

2 world maps overlain with a color gradient.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Past and Future Changes in Atmospheric Clear-Air Turbulence

by William J. Randel 15 August 202412 August 2024

A new study evaluates long-term changes in atmospheric clear-air turbulence based on meteorological reanalysis and climate model simulations.

Figure from the paper.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

New Insights on Atmospheric Waves from the Hunga Volcanic Eruption

by William J. Randel 29 February 202428 February 2024

High temporal resolution geostationary imagery reveals new details of atmospheric waves generated by the January 2022 Hunga volcanic eruption and provides a chronology of the eruption sequence.

4 maps from the paper displaying data.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Modeling Stratospheric Impacts on North American Extreme Events

by William J. Randel 26 September 202326 September 2023

A new study quantifies the tropospheric and surface impacts of extreme stratospheric wave events and evaluates their representation in state-of-the-art climate models.

Diagrams showing simulated near-surface temperature changes.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Modeling Stratosphere-Troposphere Coupling in a Changing Climate

by William J. Randel and Gang Chen 18 October 202214 October 2022

Climate models have disagreed on the future evolution of the stratospheric polar vortex and links to the troposphere, but a new study revisits this problem with state-of-the-art climate models.

Image showing composite polar vortex structure for disturbed conditions.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Simulating Surface Impacts of Stratospheric Sudden Warmings

by William J. Randel 10 June 202221 December 2022

New evaluations of climate model simulations show how the stratosphere polar vortex couples to surface weather.

Trends in stratospheric fluorine species during the period 2004-2018.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

New Insights on Stratospheric Circulation from Fluorine Tracers

by William J. Randel 23 November 20218 June 2022

Stratospheric fluorine species have accumulated faster in the Northern Hemisphere over the past two decades reflecting interhemispheric differences in the Brewer-Dobson transport circulation.

Map of south and southeast Asia showing the near-surface origins of ‘fast’ airmass trajectories connecting the surface and the upper troposphere/lower stratosphere
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Measurements of Ozone-Depleting Chemicals in the Asian Monsoon

by William J. Randel 10 February 202119 September 2022

New high-altitude aircraft observations identify unexpected high levels of halogen-containing species entering the stratosphere above the summertime Asian monsoon.

Altitude versus longitude cross sections of relative vorticity
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Novel Simulations of Upper Atmosphere Gravity Wave Dynamics

by William J. Randel 25 February 202019 October 2021

Gravity waves play a key role in driving upper atmosphere circulations but are poorly understood. New high-resolution simulations are resolving complex wave behaviors with unprecedented detail.

Satellite measures of the impact of large boreal forest fires on ozone
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Satellite Measurements of Stratospheric Forest Fire Smoke

by William J. Randel 6 December 201918 November 2022

Intense boreal forest fires in August 2017 caused smoke plumes that reached record levels in the stratosphere; satellite measurements show that the effects rivaled a moderate volcanic eruption.

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