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Research Spotlights

Research spotlights are plain-language summaries of recent articles published in AGU’s suite of 24 journals.

A better definition of nuisance flooding could help communities prepare and respond to hazardous events.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

What Is a Nuisance Flood, Exactly?

by E. Underwood 20 August 20186 March 2023

A more precise definition could help cities and governments prepare and respond to hazards.

Lab technician inspecting micrometeorological tower that measures greenhouse gas, energy, and water fluxes
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Restored Wetlands Could Lower Local Surface Temperatures

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 17 August 201824 February 2023

A 3-year study of wetlands and cropland in a major California delta highlights the need to consider the physical effects of vegetation when planning land use changes.

Tanker belching smoke
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Brown Carbon from Increased Shipping Could Harm Arctic Ice

by E. Underwood 15 August 201818 October 2022

Emission from a ship’s engine gives clues to how much light-absorbing molecules may build up on and above snow and sea ice. Such emissions are likely to increase as more ships venture into the Arctic.

Researchers look at satellite imaging for evidence of high-altitude “wind walls” near Earth’s magnetic poles
Posted inResearch Spotlights

High-Altitude “Wind Walls” Discovered near Magnetic Poles

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 14 August 201814 February 2022

Satellite imaging reveals two narrow channels of extreme winds surrounded by gentle opposing flow 140–250 kilometers above sea level.

Researchers look at metals in the millimeter-thick sea surface microlayer to better understand how the layer can affect ocean health
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Why Trace Metals Cling to the Ocean’s Skin

by E. Underwood 14 August 201825 August 2022

Metals within the millimeter-thick sea surface microlayer may impact ocean health and climate.

Researchers find evidence of regional deposition in Mars’s south polar deposits
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Evidence of Regional Deposition in Mars’s South Polar Deposits

by Terri Cook 13 August 20188 August 2022

Shallow Radar correlation of discrete units in one of the Red Planet’s largest ice reservoirs suggests that its material was emplaced as a single, regional deposit.

People walking a tree-lined street during extreme smog conditions in New Delhi, India.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Improving Air Quality Could Prevent Thousands of Deaths in India

by E. Underwood 7 August 20189 September 2024

More stringent emission controls are key to the country’s future health.

Researchers look at space storm data to understand how they caused fluctuations in Earth’s surface geomagnetic field
Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Two Massive Space Storms Zapped Alaska

by E. Underwood 6 August 201816 November 2021

New study reveals how space weather causes rapid fluctuations in Earth’s surface geomagnetic field.

Researchers examine the link between drowned river deltas and methane emissions, and how they might be affected by rising sea levels
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Rising Seas Increase Methane Emissions from the Mouths of Rivers

by E. Underwood 2 August 201819 September 2023

Drowned river deltas exhale large quantities of greenhouse gas, new study finds.

Researchers look at the traces of icebergs in the Norwegian Sea to better understand the past behavior of North Atlantic currents
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Scraping Bottom: Iceberg Scours Reveal North Atlantic Currents

by Terri Cook 1 August 20183 July 2023

A 3-D seismic analysis of Pleistocene iceberg gouges indicates that surface currents in the Norwegian Sea flowed northward and remained consistent during numerous glacial cycles.

Posts pagination

Newer posts 1 … 113 114 115 116 117 … 203 Older posts
Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Glaciers May Flow into the Ocean More Quickly Than We Think

14 April 202614 April 2026
Editors' Highlights

Machine Learning Can Improve the Use of Atmospheric Observations in the Tropics 

14 April 20267 April 2026
Editors' Vox

Synergistic Integration of Flood Inundation Modeling Methods

10 April 202610 April 2026
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