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Research Spotlights

Research spotlights are plain-language summaries of recent articles published in AGU’s suite of 24 journals.

Researchers uncover the cause behind volcanic eruptions that produced Canada’s Sudbury crater
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Ancient Impact May Have Triggered Long-Term Volcanic Eruptions

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 25 May 201728 January 2022

Scientists revisit Canada’s Sudbury crater in light of new evidence from other planets that suggests an alternative postimpact history.

The impact of solar storms on power grids might be determined by the conductivity of the ground.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Ground Surveys Reveal Space Weather Risk to Spain’s Power Grid

by Mark Zastrow 23 May 201713 October 2021

A survey of bedrock conductivity across Spain improves predictions of how vulnerable the nation’s power grid is to solar storms.

Aletsch glacier seen from Jungfraujoch.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Cosmic Muons Reveal the Land Hidden Under Ice

by Jenny Lunn 23 May 201730 September 2022

Scientists accurately map the shape of the bedrock beneath a glacier using a new technique.

Streams and rivers play an important role in the exchange of carbon dioxide between terrestrial ecosystems, atmosphere, and ocean.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Why Is There So Much Carbon Dioxide in Rivers?

by S. Witman 19 May 20176 March 2023

Observations of carbon dioxide oversaturation in the freshwater of the world led scientists to study its underlying causes at more than 100 field locations across the nation.

Ship’s crew and technical staff deploy a current meter to monitor Angola Current flow.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

First Detailed Study of Circulation off Angola

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 18 May 20178 June 2022

New data give scientists insight into the eastern boundary current off Angola, helping them to evaluate and assess why simulations create sea surface temperature biases in the region.

Researchers examine the impact of the Congo River on coastal waters.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

River Plumes near the Equator Have Major Effects on Oceans

by S. Witman 17 May 201722 July 2022

Every second, the Congo sends millions of gallons of freshwater deep into the Atlantic, influencing marine plants and wildlife.

Rock exposure thought to be the product of earthquakes might be due to weathering or landslides.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Faulty Assumptions Impair Earthquake Hazard Assessment in Italy

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 16 May 201724 February 2022

Along faults in the Central Apennine Mountains, weather and landslides may cause rock exposure that is mistakenly attributed to earthquakes.

Deformed and metamorphosed rocks may be left over from subduction processes during the growth of the Himalaya
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Unraveling the History of the India-Asia Collision

by Terri Cook 15 May 201713 April 2022

A study of deformed and metamorphosed rocks exposed in Tibet’s Lopu Range suggests that episodes of crustal shortening and extension during the evolution of the Himalaya are related to subduction processes.

Researchers conduct a lake survey in front of Glaciar Perito Moreno.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

In Patagonian Lakes, Glacial Meltwater Lies Low

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 12 May 20173 March 2023

A new study reveals key differences in ice-water interactions between glaciers that flow into lakes and glaciers that end in the sea.

Researchers compare Argo float data with modeling to better understand changes in ocean color and biochemistry
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Autonomous Floats Shed New Light on the Ocean’s Many Hues

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 11 May 20171 February 2023

Argo float data reveal regional deviations from existing models of the relationship between ocean color and biogeochemistry.

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Newer posts 1 … 130 131 132 133 134 … 194 Older posts
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Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Early Apes Evolved in Tropical Forests Disturbed by Fires and Volcanoes

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Editors' Highlights

Coverage Factors Affect Urban CO2 Monitoring from Space

12 June 202512 June 2025
Editors' Vox

Rising Concerns of Climate Extremes and Land Subsidence Impacts

9 June 20254 June 2025
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