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Research Spotlights

Research spotlights are plain-language summaries of recent articles published in AGU’s suite of 24 journals.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

How Long Is a Bolt of Lightning?

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 4 November 201525 July 2022

Better calculations of bolt length could help quantify how much climate-changing nitrogen oxide gas is made when lightning strikes.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

North America Does the Wave (Slowly)

by N. McGuire 3 November 20157 October 2021

Data-driven modeling helps explain how convection currents in Earth's mantle influence the rise and fall of surface features, but these models are in an early stage.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Birthplace of Pacific Tropical Cyclones on the Move

by Terri Cook 2 November 20152 November 2015

A study says the point of origin for cyclones in the western North Pacific is moving closer to land because of warming of the tropical troposphere.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

The Curious Case of the Halloween Ghost Electrons

by Mark Zastrow 30 October 201519 January 2023

When solar storms pounded Earth during Halloween in 2003, scientists were eager to measure their effects. But new research shows one satellite was seeing "ghost" particles that probably weren't real.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Earth's Climate Cycles Might Have an Eccentric Explanation

by E. Betz 30 October 201517 August 2022

Mid-ocean ridge eruptions follow the cycles of tides and Earth's orbital eccentricity, indicating a possible role in long-term climate shifts.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Strong Storms Flush Out Particulate Nitrogen

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 29 October 201516 February 2022

Field observations show that with climate change, fiercer tropical storms may release more particulate nitrogen from temperate forests into aquatic ecosystems.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

The Enigmatic Core Properties of the Inner Earth

by S. Palus 28 October 20158 July 2024

A new study explores the possibility of cubic iron alloy structure at our planet's core.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Tropical Deforestation Accelerated Faster Than Initially Thought

by J. Calderone 27 October 20156 March 2023

New satellite-based analysis of forest cover in the humid tropics from 1990 to 2010 contradicts previous estimates of rate of loss.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

New Clues to Mysterious Hiss in Earth's Plasmasphere

by Mark Zastrow 26 October 201527 September 2022

An analysis of the electromagnetic "hiss" that surrounds Earth reveals it's not just static; there's a signal hidden within, which may help scientists uncover its source.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Aerosol Cutbacks May Bring Tropical Rains Farther North

by L. Strelich 23 October 20153 February 2022

Lower anthropogenic aerosol emissions in the 21st century may lead to warming that drives the Intertropical Convergence Zone northward.

Posts pagination

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

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10 June 202610 June 2026
Editors' Highlights

Pre-Existing Structure and Stress Shape Geothermal-Induced Seismicity

2 June 20261 June 2026
Editors' Vox

Small-Scale Indian Ocean Dynamics Underpin Marine Ecology and Climate

4 June 20263 June 2026
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